Philippine E-Journals

Health Seeking Behaviors, Practices and Treatment Compliance of MDR -TB Patients in Quezon Province

Maria Corazon B. Valdeavilla | Ismael C. Lagrason | Nelly O. Ilagan

 

Abstract:

TB incidence in the Philippines is increasing dramatically specifically those who have been diagnosed with Multi Drug Resistant Tuberculosis. In Quezon Province alone, an increasing number of new cases have been noted from 2016-2018.). Despite government and non-government efforts of eradicating the disease still, the problem remains the same. This study looked at the deeper understanding of the health seeking behaviors, practices and treatment compliance of the patients diagnosed with MDR –PTB. A qualitative methodological approach was used in this study allowing for an in-depth investigation and understanding of the above- mentioned variables of the study. The selection was purposive in nature based on the diagnosis of the patients and the willingness of the patient to participate in the study. Results of data were analyzed thematically identifying commonalities and variances among the responses of the participants. Patients at particular risk for not completing treatment were those with direct conflicts between their job responsibilities and treatment center hours. These were patients who were their household primary earners and who worked on daily wages. The inability to work due to treatment side effects, the relationship between financial constraints and having adequate nutrition, and the threat of job loss were all intertwined factors that present challenges for patients to complete treatment. Targeted approach of identifying these vulnerable individuals and developing programmatic strategies to provide comprehensive support is necessary to improve treatment adherence.