Taste Attribute of Salted Mallard Duck Egg as Influenced by Seashore Mud in the Banate Bay, Northern Iloilo, Philippines
Rocel John Sanchez | Ruby Yotoko
Discipline: Education
Abstract:
The main objective of this study is to determine and compare the taste attribute of salted mallard duck eggs
as affected by different ratios of seashore mud in the Banate bay, Banate, Iloilo, Philippines. There were five
treatments employed in this experiment. The treatments were Control (100% salt), Treatment 1(75% salt and
25% seashore mud), Treatment 2 (50% salt and 50% seashore mud), Treatment 3(25% salt and 75% ratio),
and Treatment 4 (100% seashore mud) used for salting the mallard duck eggs for 18 days. Treatment 1 was
the control. The experiment was evaluated by faculty from different campuses of the NIPSC – System.
Completely Randomized Designed with the aid of statistical tool was utilized to get the results for different
sensory characteristics. The results revealed in Flavor both Treatment 3 and 4 was "Highly Acceptable,"
while Control and Treatment 1 was "Moderately Acceptable," and Treatment 2 was "Acceptable." The
general mean score was 2.96 and described as "Acceptable." In terms of Saltiness, Treatment 4 was "Highly
Acceptable," and the rest was between "Moderately Acceptable" and "Acceptable."The general mean score
was 2.66 and labeled as "Acceptable." All treatment was "Highly Acceptable" in terms of tenderness, with
mean scores between 3.3 to 3.55. And lastly, for general acceptability, Treatments 2, 3, and 4 were "Highly
Acceptable," and Control and Treatment 1 were "Acceptable." Thus, there were significant differences in the
acceptability of salted eggs when subjected to different treatments and when assessed according to flavor,
saltiness, and general acceptability. Seashore mud has a great potential to help the salted duck egg industry in
the Philippines. This innovation of using local resources will also lessen the manufacturer's and producers'
expenses and help increase their profits.
References:
- Angelika, M. (2018). 7 Facts about salted duck egg you should know. https://animallova.com/facts-about-salted-duck-egg
- Arthur, J. (2017). Ducks eggs. Egg Innovations and Strategies for Improvements. Science Direct. Elsevier B.V
- Arthur, J., Wiseman, K., and Cheng, K. M. (2015). Salted and preserved duck eggs: A consumer market segmentation analysis. Poultry Science, 94(8). DOI:10.3382/ps/pev118
- Benjakul, S., and Kaewmanee, T. (2017). Sodium Chloride Preservation in Duck Eggs. Egg Innovations and Strategies for Improvements. DOI:10.1016/B978-0-12-800879-9.00039
- Department Of Science And Technology (2021). ,DOST launches n e w R & D c e n t e r s i n t h e r e g i o n s . https://www.dost.gov.ph/knowledge-resources/news/72-2021-news/ 2471-dost-launches-new-r-d-centers-in-the-regions.html
- Domingo, G. A., M. M., Pereza, A. M. C., Claridadesa, A. R. C., and Tamondonga, A. M. (2017). 3D visualization of mangrove and aquaculture conversion in Banate Bay, Iloilo. The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, XLII (4/W5):53-60.
- Erawan, S., BudiastraI, W., and Subrata, I. D. M. (2018). Ultrasonic Technique for Predicting Grittiness of Salted Duck Egg.: https://worldwidescience.org/topicpages/s/salted+duck+egg.html
- Fuller, N. R., Sainsbury, A., Caterson, I. D., amd Markovic. T. P.. (2015). Egg Consumption and Human Cardio-Metabolic Health in People with and without Diabetes. Nutrients, 7(9):7399-420. doi: 10.3390/nu7095344
- Harahap, N., Santi, M. A., and Faradillah, F. (2018). Processing of salted eggs of various flavors with optimization of duck egg production in Mompang Village. Journal of Saintech Transfer, 1(2). DOI: https://doi.org/10.32734/jst.v1i2.853
- Houchins, I. (2020). Every bite counts: why eggs are an important first food. eggnutritioncenter.org/articles/every-bite-counts-whyeggs-are-an-important-first-food/
- Huang, J. F., and Lin, C. C. (2011). Production, composition, and quality of duck eggs. Improving the Safety and Quality of Eggs and Egg Products: Egg Chemistry, Production and Consumption. Woodhead Publishing Series in Food Science, Technology and Nutrition, 487-508. https://doi.org/10.1533/9780857093912.4.487
- Kuang, H., Yang, F., Zhang, Y., Wang, T., and Guoxun Chen. The impact of egg nutrient composition and its consumption on cholesterol homeostasis. Cholesterol. 2018;6303810. doi: 10.1155/2018/6303810
- Momblan, G. (2020). ‘Dagyang sa Kapitolyo’ showcases Iloilo’s local products.
- Mopera, L. E., Saludo, P. M., Flores, F. P., Sumague, M. J. V., Oliveros, B. R. R., and Tan W. T. (2021). Physicochemical, nutritional and sensory qualities of salted Philippine mallard duck (Anas platyrhynchos L.) eggs. Food Research. 5 (4) : 279 – 287.
- Noonim, P., and Venkatachalam, K. (2017). Quality changes and shelf life of salted duck egg white meringues stored in alternative packages at two temperatures. Codon Publications. DOI:
- 10.15586/qas.v13i3.947
- Northern Iloilo State University. (2021). NIPSC: Vision, Mission, G o a l , C o r e V a l u e s , and P u r p o s e s . i v e s . https://nipsc.edu.ph/index.php/administration-2/vision-mission-goals -core-values-purposes
- PhilAtkas.(2020). Banate, http://iloilo.gov.ph/municipality/banate
- Réhault-Godbert, S., Guyot, N.,and Nys, Y. (2019). The golden egg: nutritional value, bioactivities, and emerging benefits for human health. Nutrients, 11(3): 684. doi: 10.3390/nu11030684
- Sanchez, K A. S., Campos, W. L., del Norte-Campos, A. G. C., and Martinez, J. G. (2019). Distribution of free-living nematodes in a tidal flat of Banate Bay, Iloilo, Philippines. Philippine Journal of Natural Science, 24: 57-65
- Venkatachalam, K., Lekjing,S., and Noonim, P. (2019). Influences of Different Coating Materials on the Quality Changes of Hardboiled Salted Duck Eggs under Ambient Storage. Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology, 62: e19180471. https://doi.org/10.1590/1678-4324-2019180471\
- Wang, T. H. (2017). Salting yolks directly using fresh duck egg yolks with salt and maltodextrin. The Journal of Poultry Science, 54(1):97-102. DOI: 10.2141/jpsa.0160027
- Wang, X., Huang, Y., Zhou, B., Xu, W., Xiang, X., Huang, Q., and Li. S. (2021). Improvement of quality and flavor of salted egg yolks by ultrasonic assisted cooking. Ultrasonics Sonochemistry, 75: 105579. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultsonch.2021.105579
- Wang, Z. F., Dai, C., and Wang, T. Y. (2017). A simple method to evaluate oil in salted egg. International Journal of Food Properties, 20(2): 1816-1822. DOI: 10.1080/10942912.2017.1311345
- Wibawanti, J. M. W., Meihu, M., Nin, Q., and Pramono, H. Y. B. (2017). The influence of liquid smoke on the chemical characteristics of salted egg. Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Hasil Ternak, 12(2): 76-82. DOI: 10.21776/ub.jitek.2017.012.02.3
- WidyantiHarlina, P., Shahzad, R., Ma, M., Wang, N., and Qiu. N. (2019). Effects of galangal extract on lipid oxidation, antioxidant activity and fatty acid profiles of salted duck eggs. Journal of Food Measurement and Characterization, 13:1820–1830.
- Xu, L., Zhao, Y., Xu, M.,Yao, Y., Nie, X., Du, H, and Tu, Y. (2017). Effects of salting treatment on the physicochemical properties, textural properties, and microstructures of duck eggs. PlosOne. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0182912
- Yamamoto, T., Malingin, M. A. C. L., Pepino, M. M., Yoshikai, M., Campos, W., Miyajima, T., Watanabe, A., Tanaka, Y., Morimoto, N., Ramos, R., Pagkalinawan, H., and Nadaoka. (2019). K. Assessment of coastal turbidity improvement potential by terrigenous sediment load reduction and its implications on seagrass inhabitable area in Banate Bay, central Philippines. Science T o ta l E n v i r o n m e n t , 6 5 6 : 1 3 8 6 - 1400. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.11.243