Research Capability of Teachers in Public Secondary Schools in the Province of Masbate, Philippines: Basis for Enhancement Program
Cesar Almonicar
Discipline: Education
Abstract:
Teachers in the Philippine basic education sector are encouraged to promote an evidence-based
policymaking culture through research. They are expected to have basic or advanced skills in
conducting investigations, surveys, or experiments, as well as data analysis, in their respective
teaching fields. The researcher assessed the perceived research capability of secondary school
teachers in Masbate (n-1,637) during the COVID-19 pandemic and the need to improve their research
skills in terms of formulating, conceptualizing, writing, constructing, and conducting research in this
descriptive survey. The purpose of this study was to assess secondary school teachers' research
capability, as well as the barriers they encountered and the interventions they implemented. Teachers
were found to be "slightly capable" of conducting research. As a result of the findings, it is
recommended that all teachers participate in a research capability enhancement program. The
majority of teachers (87.72 percent) lack scientific training but are willing to participate in any
research endeavor. Among the challenges encountered, solutions included participation in research
trainings (84.30 percent), school-based mentoring (78.31 percent), and collaboration with experts
(77.64 percent). The findings lay the groundwork for school officials to develop a functional growth
plan for becoming more responsive and effective in teaching research, which is critical for students to
develop critical thinking skills. Additionally, schools should provide relevant training to strengthen
school-level mentoring, foster collaboration, and mandate the acquisition, creation, and distribution
of current research guides to all teachers.
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