EXPLORING ETHNOSCIENCE IN HABLON WEAVING OF MIAGAO AS CONTEXT FOR A CULTURALLY RELEVANT SCIENCE EDUCATION
Edsel O Coronado | Mae Angeline T Tajolosa | Kathleen D Subong | Janice Irene T Noble | Sharon Rose F Famanila | Pelagio M Muyong Jr | Bema Rita Diesto | Rey Jay N Palmos
Discipline: education and teaching
Abstract:
Miagao’s Hablon weaving traditions shape pride, joy, opportunities, and honor in
their weaving communities. This paper explored and examined the science concepts
of the hablon weaving traditions as a context for culturally relevant science education.
Three hablon weavers were selected from each hablon center in the municipality of
Miagao, Iloilo, Western Visayas, Philippines. The data was collected using
anthropological tools such as memory banks, field notes, journals, and interview
guide questions. The data were analyzed through thematic analysis. Hablon is a vivid
and creative product that is a source of pride for the people of Miagao. Making the
hablon is a complex process. Patience, a good hand pulse, and coordinated foot and
hand motions are required. Core materials, tools and equipment, and procedural
procedures are all factors to consider while creating a hablon. A Hablon weave takes
about two hours to prepare, including planning, preparing the loom and threads,
handloom weaving, and warping the threads. Science principles like the center of
gravity, equilibrium, the string’s tension, force, stress and strain, tensile strength, and
climatic and weather factors that impact the stability of the thread are all visible in
the Hablon weaving process. Weavers strive tirelessly to maintain the tradition and
carry on the elders’ tradition by encouraging the youth to participate and learn the
ways of hablon weaving.
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