Self-Efficacy and Academic Resilience Among Grade 12 Students in a Private School: a Correlational Study
Michael Angelo Valentin | Ruelma Velasco | Christia Jheanx Robles | Princess Noren Canlas | Junizhel Paraguya
Discipline: Education
Abstract:
The learning process of both students and teachers can be predicted based on the learning mode. Therefore, because of the COVID-19 pandemic, schools must start using online learning and abandon more traditional teaching techniques. Thus, this study investigates the relationship between self-efficacy and academic resilience among 150 senior high school students. Thus, the researchers employed General Self-Efficacy and Resilience Scale. Finally, the statistical analysis reveals that the r coefficient of 0.78 indicates a high positive correlation between the variables. The p-value of 0.00, which is less than 0.05, leads to the decision to reject the null hypothesis. Hence, a significant relationship exists between self-efficacy and resilience among senior high school students.
References:
- Abesamis, R., Tus, J., (2022). Happiness and Depression Among College Students Amidst the Online Learning. Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 2(2), 91-94. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6541673
- Akturk, A. O., & Ozturk, H. S. (2019). Teachers' TPACK Levels and Students' Self-Efficacy as Predictors of Students' Academic Achievement. International Journal of Research in Education and Science, 5(1), 283-294.
- Astutik, F., & Firdana, W. D. (2023, March). The Use of Academic Resilience in Mediating the Effect of Self-Efficacy on Students’ Academic Procrastination During the Covid-19 Pandemic. In Conference of Psychology and Flourishing Humanity (PFH 2022) (pp. 33-41). Atlantis Press.
- Aziz, A. R. A., Sulaiman, S., & Razak, N. H. A. (2020). Students' emotional intelligence and self-efficacy towards their academic performance: A survey study on public higher learning institution. Universal Journal of Educational Research.
- Barrera, K. C. (2022). Academic resilience and self-efficacy of Grade 7 students in Social Studies in a science high school in the Philippines.
- Basilio, J.J., Pangilinan, T., Kalong, J.J., Tus, J., (2022). Amidst the Online Learning Modality: The Social Support and Its Relationship to the Anxiety of Senior High School Students. Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 1(3), 331-335. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6654353
- Batiola, E.M., Boleche, N., Falcis, S.W., Tus, J., (2022). The Relationship Between Anxiety And Self-Esteem Among Senior High School Students. Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 2(1), 66-72. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6534512
- Baylon, L., Latiban, A.M., Ricafort, A.D., Tus, J., (2022). The Relationship Between Self-Concept and Anxiety Among College Students During the Online Learning Modality. Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 1(3), 348-353. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6654385
- Bordeos, M. L., Lagman, K. R. M., & Cruz, I. P. S. (2022). Students in the New Normal: Their Experiences in the Pandemic’s Limited Face-to-Face Classes. American Journal of Education and Technology, 1(3), 42-51.
- Brewer, M. L., van Kessel, G., Sanderson, B., Naumann, F., Lane, M., Reubenson, A., & Carter, A. (2019). Resilience in higher education students: A scoping review. Higher Education Research & Development, 38(6), 1105-1120.
- Budhyani, I. D. A. M., Candiasa, M., Sutajaya, M., & Nitiasih, P. K. (2022). The Effectiveness of Blended Learning with Combined Synchronized and Unsynchronized Settings on Self-Efficacy and Learning Achievement. International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education, 11(1), 321- 332.
- Cadapan, R. R., Tindowen, D. J., Mendezabal, M. J., & Quilang, P. (2022). Graduate school students’ self-efficacy toward online learning in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic. International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education (IJERE), 11(2), 555-564.
- Calingacion, J.R., Lolo, D., Villalobos, G., Tus, J., (2022). The Relationship Between Stress and Happiness Among Senior High School Students Amidst the COVID-19 Pandemic. Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 2(1), 52-58. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6534439
- Castillo, A.I., Allag, C.F., Bartolome, A.J., Pascual, G.P., Villarta, R.O., (2023). The Impact of Study Habits on the Academic Performance of Senior High School Students Amidst Blended Learning. Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 10(1), 483-488. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8122328
- Calvin, O. Y., Umar, S., & Abubakar, U. (2022). Academic Resilience and Self-Efficacy as Predictors of Students’ Academic Performance in Nigeria.
- Correlational Research Design (2019). Center for Innovation in R e s e a r c h a nd T h i n k i n g . R e t r i e v e d f r o m https://cirt.gcu.edu/research/develop/research_ready/correlation/1
- Compuesto, K.M., Bantog, J., Malabay, G.M., Santibanez, A.M., Tus, J., (2022). Amidst the Online Learning Modality: The Self-Efficacy and Its Relationship to the Academic Burnout of Senior High School Students. Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 1(3), 174-184. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6654318
- Cruz, J.M., Torre, A.P.D., Castaños, O.L.S., Tus, J., (2022). The Correlation Between Peer Pressure and Mental Well-Being Among Senior High School Students. Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 2(3), 167-175. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6569859
- Cruz, A.D., Francisco, J., Manalo, J., Tus, J., (2022). Amidst the Online Learning Modality: The Self-Efficacy and Its Relationship to the Perceived Loneliness of Senior High School Students. Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 1(2), 163-173. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6523253
- Dela-Cruz, N., Tayras, J., Castillo, D., Tus, J., (2022). Amidst the Online Learning: The Social Adjustment and Its Relationship to Loneliness of Senior High School Public Students. Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 2(1), 59-65. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6534480
- Dianito, A.J., Espinosa, J., Duran, J., & Tus, J. (2021). A Glimpse into the Lived Experiences and Challenges Faced of PWD Students towards Online Learning in the Philippines Amidst COVID-19 Pandemic. International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education. 7(1) DOI:10.6084/m9.figshare.14033435.v1.
- Espayos, K., Llevado, L.J., Meneses, L., Tus, J., (2022). Amidst the Online Learning Modality: The Self-Esteem and Its Relationship to the Academic Burnout of the Senior High School Students. Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 2(1), 14-19. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6654412
- Francisco, J., Cruz, J., Cruz, K., Resurreccion, L., Lopez, L., Torculas, A., Gumpal, M., Guillermo, N., Tus, J., (2022). The Job Burnout And Its Impact on the Employee's Performance Amidst the COVID-19 Pandemic. Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 2(2), 155-166. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6569851
- Ferrer, A., Maranan, L., Luntaga, J., Rosario, A., & Tus, J. (2021). The Exploration on the Lived Experiences and Challenges Faced of the Gay College Students Amidst COVID 19. International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education. 7(1) DOI:10.6084/m9.figshare.13724512.v1.
- Fulgencio, L., Baldado, K., Enriquez, C., Delos Santos, A., Plaza, R., & Tus, J. (2021). Amidst the Online Learning in the Philippines: The Self-Efficacy and Academic Motivation of the Senior High School Students from Private Schools. International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education. DOI:10.6084/m9.figshare.14813391.v1.
- Gallardo, P.N., Ongkit, M.A., Santillan, R., Tus, J., (2022). The Relationship Between Self-Esteem and Burnout Among College Students Amidst the Online Learning Modality. Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 1(3), 343-347. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6654371
- Gomez, S.L., Sison, C.J., Gavino, M.C., Tus, J., (2022). Academic Burnout and Its Relationship on the Anxiety of the Senior High School Students Amidst the Online Learning Modality. Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 2(2), 82-90. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6534581
- Guison, E. (2022, June 28). Filipino students share anxieties, joys, expectations on return of face- to-face classes. RAPPLER. https://www.rappler.com/life-and-style/health-and-wellness/filipino- students-share-anxieties-joys-expectations-return-face-to-face-classes/
- Hayat, A. A., Shateri, K., Amini, M., & Shokrpour, N. (2020). Relationships between academic self-efficacy, learning-related emotions, and metacognitive learning strategies with academic performance in medical students: a structural equation model. BMC medical education, 20(1), 1-11.
- Hernando-Malipot, M. (2023, January 15). 99.54% of public schools hold 5-day in-person classes: DepEd. Manila Bulletin. https://mb.com.ph/2023/01/15/99-54-of-public-schools-hold-5-day-in- person-classes-deped/
- Ibanez, M., Doctolero, K., Senolos, L., Cruz, A.D., Tus, J., (2022). The Relationship Between Happiness and Stress Among Senior High School Students from Public Schools Amidst Online Learning. Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 2(2), 122-125. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6565228
- Konaszewski, K., Kolemba, M., & Niesiobędzka, M. (2021). Resilience, sense of coherence and self-efficacy as predictors of stress coping style among university students. Current psychology, 40, 4052-4062.
- Lanozo, J.G., Tabieros, L., Solmiano, E.L., Paras, N., & Tus, J. (2021). Buhay Estudyante: The Lives of Students from Broken Families Amidst the Pandemic. International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education. 7(1). 10.6084/m9.figshare.13726210.v1.
- Lopez, M., Francisco, C., Capinig, C., Alayan, J., Manalo, S., & Tus, J. (2021). Amidst COVID-19 Pandemic: The Self-Efficacy and Academic Motivation of the College Students from the Private Higher Education Institutions in the Philippines. International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education. DOI:10.6084/m9.figshare.14795892.v1.
- Lopez, E., Villegas, M., Suliao, A., Tus, J., (2022). The Self-Esteem and its Relationship to the College Students’ Perceived Loneliness Amidst the COVID-19 Pandemic. Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 2(1), 31-37. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6534313
- Mahinay, I.K., Rollan, D., Punzalan, C., Reyes, J.M., Tus, J., (2022). The Happiness and Its Relationship on the Anxiety of Senior High School Students During COVID-19 Pandemic. Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 2(2), 143-148. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6565350
- Mateo, K., Lajom, R.M., Vicente, L.J., Tus, J., (2022). The Self-Esteem and Its Correlation on the Anxiety of College Students During Online Learning Modality. Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 2(2), 137-142. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6565346
- Nong, W., Ye, J. H., Chen, P., & Lee, Y. S. (2022). A study on the blended learning effects on students majoring in preschool education in the post-pandemic era: An example of a research- method course in a Chinese university. Frontiers in Psychology, 13.
- Nurhikmah, H., Saman, A., & Mawarni, S. (2023). Blended Learning and Computers Self-efficacy Towards Students Learning Outcomes. In Unima International Conference on Social Sciences and Humanities (UNICSSH 2022) (pp. 106-114). Atlantis Press.
- Ocbian, J., Murot, J., Alejo, A.M., Tus, J., (2022). Amidst the Online Learning: The Self-Efficacy and Its Relationship to the Anxiety Among Senior High School Students. Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 1(3), 336-342. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6654365
- Octavia, S. C., Sihombing, R. A., Destine, K. T., & Hutagalung, J. F. (2022). Analysis of Obstacles on Limited Face-To-Face Learning During The Covid-19 Pandemic Junior High School In Medan. Tarbiyah: Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan, 11(1), 18-28.
- Ordway, A. R., Johnson, K. L., Amtmann, D., Bocell, F. D., Jensen, M. P., & Molton, I. R. (2020). The relationship between resilience, self-efficacy, and employment in people with physical disabilities. Rehabilitation Counseling Bulletin, 63(4), 195-205.
- Padilla, R., Tolosa, K., Placiente, P., Compuesto, K.M., Tus, J., (2022). The Relationship Between Happiness and Depression Among Senior High School Students Amidst the COVID-19 Pandemic. Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 2(1), 1-6. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6654390
- Pan, H. (2020). A glimpse of university students’ family life amidst the COVID-19 virus. J. Loss Trauma 25, 594–597. doi: 10.1080/15325024.2020.1750194
- Pastrana, S.C.M., Faustino, O.R., Tus, J., (2022). Amidst the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Relationship of Burnout and Depression Among College Students. Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 1(3), 208-213. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6654330
- Perante, L., Solmiano, E.M., Lunesto, J.P., Malicdem, J., Malaca, J.M., & Tus, J. (2021). Mag-Aral ay Di ‘Biro: A Phenomenological Study on the Lived Experiences of the Students on Blended Learning Amidst COVID-19. International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education. 7(1). DOI:10.6084/m9.figshare.13717864.v1.
- Peteros, E. D., Lucino, V. A., Yagong, H., Bacus, J. D., de Vera, V., Alcantara, G. A., & Fulgencio, M. D. (2022). SELF-REGULATION, SELF-EFFICACY AND STUDENTS’MATH PERFORMANCE IN MODULAR DISTANCE LEARNING DURING THE COVID-19
- PANDEMIC. International Journal of Innovation Scientific Research and Review, 4(3), 2522-2526. Prifti, R. (2022). Self–efficacy and student satisfaction in the context of blended learning courses. Open Learning: The Journal of Open, Distance and e-Learning, 37(2), 111-125.
- Pineda, M.A., Mendoza, G., Velarde, C.M., Tus, J., (2022). The Relationship Between Social Support and Depression Among Senior High School Students in the Midst of Online Learning Modality. Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 2(1), 44-51. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6534398
- Rachmawati, I., Setyosari, P., Handarini, D. M., & Hambali, I. M. (2021). Do social support and self-efficacy correlate with academic resilience among adolescence?. International Journal of Learning and Change, 13(1), 49-62.
- Rafiola, R., Setyosari, P., Radjah, C., & Ramli, M. (2020). The effect of learning motivation, self- efficacy, and blended learning on students’ achievement in the industrial revolution 4.0. International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning (iJET), 15(8), 71-82.
- Ramos, J., Manaloto, A.J., Cruz, S.A.D., Cervera, D.A., Ramirez, C., Tus, J., (2022). The Self- Efficacy And Loneliness of College Students Amidst the COVID-19 Pandemic. Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 2(1), 7-13. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6654400
- Rufino, A.J., Federio, R.H., Bermillo, M.A., Tus, J., (2022). The Social Support and its Relationship to the College Students’ Burnout Amidst the Online Learning Modality. Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 2(1), 38-43. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6534345
- Sabouripour, F., Roslan, S., Ghiami, Z., & Memon, M. A. (2021). Mediating role of self-efficacy in the relationship between optimism, psychological well-being, and resilience among Iranian students. Frontiers in psychology, 12, 675645.
- Safaee, M., Rezaei, A., & Talepasand, S. (2019). Predict academic performance based on family support, friends support and others support: the mediating role of academic self-efficacy, academic resilience and academic engagement. Educational Psychology, 15(52), 239-268.
- Schwarzer, R., & Jerusalem, M. (1995). Generalized self-efficacy scale. J. Weinman, S. Wright, & M. Johnston, Measures in health psychology: A user’s portfolio. Causal and control beliefs, 35, 37.
- Sison, E., Doloque, E., Santor, K., Rayla, N., Capagalan, S., & Tus, J. (2021). Amidst Online Learning: The Self-Efficacy and Academic Motivation of the College Students from the Public Higher Education Institutions in the Philippines. International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education. DOI:10.6084/m9.figshare.14832486.v1.
- Taifur, W. D., Rahman, H., Ridwan, E., & Devianto, D. (2020). Entrepreneurial resilience: The role of entrepreneurial self-efficacy and entrepreneurial passion in disaster prone areas. International Journal of Entrepreneurship, 24(5), 1-11.
- Thakur, H. (2021). Research Design. Retrieved from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/353430802_Research_Design
- Torres, J., & Alieto, E. (2019). English learning motivation and self-efficacy of Filipino senior high school students. Asian EFL Journal, 22(1), 51-72.
- Trigueros, R., Aguilar-Parra, J. M., Cangas, A. J., Bermejo, R., Ferrandiz, C., & López-Liria, R. (2019). Influence of emotional intelligence, motivation and resilience on academic performance and the adoption of healthy lifestyle habits among adolescents. International journal of environmental research and public health, 16(16), 2810.
- Trigueros, R., Aguilar-Parra, J. M., Mercader, I., Fernández-Campoy, J. M., & Carrión, J. (2020). Set the controls for the heart of the maths. The protective factor of resilience in the face of mathematical anxiety. Mathematics, 8(10), 1660.
- Tipon, F., Villanueva, A., Baluyot, M., Juan, K., Cruz, N., & Tus, J. (2021). The Self-Efficacy and Its Relationship on the Academic Motivation to the Senior High School Students from Public Schools Amidst the New Normal Education in the Philippines. International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education. DOI:10.6084/m9.figshare.14813397.v2.
- Tus, J. (2019). Students’ Personality, Self-Efficacy, and Its Impact on the Academic Performance of the Senior High School Students. Electronic Research Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities, 1, 92-96. https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.12250412.v1
- Tus, J. (2019). Self-Efficacy and It’s Influence on the Academic Performance of the Senior High School Students. Journal of Global Research in Education and Social Science, 13(6), 213-218. https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.12250355.v1
- Tus, J. (2020). Self – Concept, Self – Esteem, Self – Efficacy and Academic Performance of the Senior High School Students. International Journal of Research Culture Society, 4(10). https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.13174991.v1
- Victor-Aigboidion, V., Onyishi, C. N., & Ngwoke, D. U. (2020). Predictive power of academic self-efficacy on academic resilience among secondary school students. Journal of the Nigerian Council of Educational Psychologists, 12(1).
- Wagnild‚ G. M.‚ & Young‚ H. M. (1987). The Resilience Scale. Retrieved from:https://youthrex.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/ResilienceScale.pdf
- Yapo, F., Tabiliran, J., Dagami, A., Navales, K., & Tus, J. (2021). The Self-Efficacy and Academic Motivation of the Graduating College Students during the COVID-19 Pandemic in the Philippines. International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education. DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14784885.v1.
- Walet, M., Falcatan, J., Tus, J., (2022). Amidst the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Relationship Between Self Esteem And Depression Among Senior High School Students. Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 2(2), 149-154. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6565371
- Zhao, S., & Song, J. (2022). Unpacking the emotional experiences of learners in a blended learning context. Frontiers in Psychology, 13.