Communicative Grammar Difficulties of Grade 11 Students: Inputs for Developing and Evaluating Reinforcement Learning Materials
Ma. Editha Del Rosario
Discipline: Education
Abstract:
This study aimed to determine the communicative grammar competence level of Grade 11 students of
Mayamot National High School, Mayamot, Antipolo City during the school year 2021-2022 which
could serve as inputs for the development and evaluation of reinforcement learning materials.The
researcher used the descriptive research design since it is concerned with developing and evaluating
communicative grammatical reinforcement learning materials (CGRLMs) for Grade 11 students.
The most difficult grammatical learning competencies of the Grade 11 students were identified using
a teacher-made diagnostic test in communicative grammar and were evaluated and validated by five
(5) English expert teachers. The identified most difficult served as topics in developing reinforcement
learning materials. The respondents of the study were 218 Grade 11 students, 20 English teacher
respondents in Grade 11, and ten (10) English experts from some selected secondary schools in
District 1-D of the City Schools Division of Antipolo City. The data-gathering instrument used was
an evaluation questionnaire with six criteria: authenticity, clarity, usefulness, suitability, relevance,
and meaningfulness. Based on the results, the developed CGRLM was evaluated by Grade 11
students, Grade 11 teachers and English experts as Highly Acceptable (HA). More so, there were
no significant differences among the evaluations of Grade 11 students, Grade 11 teachers of
English, and English experts on the developed CGRLM.The respondents also provided comments
and suggestions to further improve the develop
References:
- Ahmed, Shameen. (2017). Authentic ELT Materials in Language Classroom: An Overview.
- Almerino, Porterio M., Ocampo, Lanndon A., & Abellana, Dharyll Prince M. (2020). Evaluating the Academic Performance of K-12 Students in the Philippines. A Standardized Approach. Volume 2020/Article ID88777121.
- Cacho, Reynald M., Cacho, Lynle C., & Raneses, Marlon S. (2019). Decoding Double Shift on Pupils, Parents and Teachers’ Lived Experiences: Alternative Inputs for Policy Improvement. International Journal of Research Studies in Education 2019. Volume 8. Number 1, 77-88 ISSN2243-7703. Consortia, Academia Publishing.
- Huang, Shu-Hsi & Yang, Li-Chin. (2018). Teachers Needs in the Advancement of Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) in Taiwan. TESOL International Journal. Volume 13 Issue 1. ISSN 2094-3938.
- Kaharudin, Andi. (2018). The Communicative Grammar Translation Method: A practical Method to teach Communication Skills of English. ETERNAL (English, Teaching, Learning and Research Journal) Volume 4 No.2 (2018). https://doi.org/10.24252/Eternal.V42.2018.A8.
- Larsen-Freeman, Diane & Celce-Murcia, Marianne. (2016). The Grammar Book: Form, Meaning and Use for the English Language. National Geographic Learning.
- Lumabao, Bong. (2019). Cooperative Learning and Grammatical Competence of Students.
- Rubio, Louie John M. et. al. (2019). Modeling the Residential Distribution of Enrolled Students to Assess Boundary-Induced Disparities in Public School Access. PIOS ONE.org. https://doi.org110.1371//journal.pone.0222766.
- Sioco E & De Vera, Presley. (2018). Grammatical Competence of Junior High School Students. TESOL International Journal Volume 13 Issue 1