UTILIZATION OF COLOGRAPHS IN MATHEMATICS ONLINE CLASS OF GRADE 10 STUDENTS
Rethse A Banaag
Discipline: education and teaching
Abstract:
Mathematics has been a difficult subject to teach,
especially to students who struggled to understand and grasp
the concepts. Graphic organizers were one of the strategies
used by teachers to help students build concepts and
organize their thoughts. However, these graphic organizers
only addressed concept building and did not address other
important skills such as problem solving and retention. The
use of colographs in three forms, namely Colograph Concept
Map, Colograph Problem Solving, and Colograph Notes,
was the focus of this study, with the goal of determining
their effects on the mathematics performance of Grade 10
students in an online teaching modality. This research made
use of quasi-experimental research design to determine the
impact of Colographs to the mathematics performance of the
participants. A purposive sampling design was employed in
choosing the 42 Grade 10 respondents; 22 respondents for
the control group and 20 respondents for the experimental
group. Further, descriptive statistics and inferential analysis
such as the T-test were used.
The findings revealed that the majority of the respondents
were female, between the ages of 14 and 16. Their third
quarter grade showed that the experimental group had
an average grade of 85-89% indicating a proficient level
of academic performance while the control group had an average of 75-79% and 85 -89% indicating developing and
proficient level respectively. The t-test of the mean pretest
scores of the control and experimental group revealed that
the two means did not significantly vary (t= -1.72, p-value=
0.094). In addition, the t-test result of the mean posttest
scores of the experimental and control group showed that
it significantly differed (t= -2.615, p-value= 0.013), which
disclosed that the intervention had a significant increase in
the scores of the students. Furthermore, the results revealed
a significant difference in the mean scores of the two groups.
Hence, the utilization of colographs in the Mathematics
online class aided the visual process of memory as well as
the learning process as a whole. The use of these colographs
in mathematics subjects was recommended in order to help
them improve their mathematics academic performance
and set learning goals.
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