HomeJPAIR Multidisciplinary Research Journalvol. 55 no. 1 (2024)

Implementation of Off-Campus Youth Sports Training Under the Background of “Double Reduction” Policy

Na Yang | Lorna A. Espeso | Nea A. Sualog

Discipline: Education

 

Abstract:

In 2021, the Chinese Ministry of Education introduced the “Double Reduction” policy to ease students’ academic pressure while promoting increased engagement in sports activities. This policy has opened up fresh prospects for the non-disciplinary training sector, particularly in sports training. This study examines the extent of implementation of off-campus youth sports training in Chengdu following the enactment of the “Double Reduction” policy. It delves into the challenges and obstacles faced in executing such training programs. The study utilized quantitative and qualitative methods, involving 72 coaches and 36 club owners from 36 clubs across 12 districts in Chengdu. It analyzed factors like sex and education to assess the correlation between sports training implementation and the “Double Reduction” policy. It also conducted interviews to investigate challenges in off-campus youth sports training in Chengdu. Consensus exists among coaches and club owners regarding implementing off-campus youth sports training in Chengdu, with no significant differences observed in various aspects. However, significant differences were noted in perceptions of Chengdu’s “Double Reduction” policy implementation, particularly concerning regulatory processes, service provision, and industry development. The study underscores governmental ambiguity and industry disarray in management, emphasizing the need to address homogenized training, limited service variety, and inadequate systems. Solutions involve implementing robust frameworks, enhancing owner competencies, addressing staff shortages, improving service quality, and diversifying marketing approaches to bolster resilience against risks.



References:

  1. General Administration of Sport of China (2021, September 30). General Office of the State General Administration of Sports of China. Notice on Doing a Good Job in Supervising the Services of the Extracurricular Sports Training Industry. [EB/OL] https://tinyurl.com/5n8snhy8
  2. Gu, N. (2023, October 24). Making sports a "standard" for youth development. [EB/OL] https://tinyurl.com/knaa4p73
  3. Han, L. Y. (2022). Research on the Development of Youth Sports Training Organizations in Zhengzhou City under the Background of "Double Reduction" (Master's Thesis, Ningxia University). https://tinyurl.com/49u8vfnt
  4. He, J. (2022) Promoting the benign development of off-campus sports training (People's Times) [EB/OL] http://edu.people.com.cn/n1/2022/0818/c1006-32505342.html
  5. Huang, C. B. (2022). The Realistic Dilemmas and Promotion Strategies of High Quality Development of Youth Sports Education and Training Industry under the Background of "Double Reduction". Sports Culture Guide (06), 8-14. doi: CNKI: SUN: TYWS.0.2022-06-002
  6. Li, B. (2023a). Comparative Study on the Management Status of Children's Physical Fitness Training Institutions in Chengdu before and after the "Double Reduction" Policy (Master's thesis, Chengdu University)
  7. Li, C. (2023b). Research on the Development of Youth Amateur Basketball Clubs in Wuhan City under the Background of "Double Reduction" Policy (Master's thesis, Wuhan Institute of Physical Education and Sports). https://tinyurl.com/433zt226
  8. Li, Y. (2023c). Research on the Development of Youth Sports Training Institutions in Beijing under the Background of "Double Reduction" Policy (Master's Thesis, Capital Institute of Physical Education and Sports). https://tinyurl.com/mryfnwks
  9. Liu, X. C. (2022). Exploring the Realistic Dilemmas and Solutions in the Sports Training Industry. Cultural and Sports Goods and Technology (01), 177-179. doi: CNKI: SUN: WTYP.0.2022-01-067
  10. Lu, C. (2020). People's Daily Sports: Let Sports Empower Spirituality [EB/OL] http://opinion.people.com.cn/n1/2020/1013/c1003-31889240.html
  11. Tang, L. N. (2021). Research on the Operation and Management Status Quo, Dilemma and Way out of Children's Physical Fitness Training Institutions in Chengdu (Master's thesis, Chengdu Institute of Physical Education). https://bit.ly/3QeHvYH
  12. Ma, S. K. & Lv J. J. (2023). Exploring and Practicing Research on Assisting the Healthy Growth of Teenagers in the Context of "Double Reduction". Sports Technology (05), 47-49. doi: 10.14038/j.cnki.tykj.2023.05.028
  13. Qi, X. Y. & Liu, X. P. (2022). Research on Development Opportunities and Improvement Measures for the Youth Sports Training Industry under the New Situation. Neijiang Technology (08), 45-46. doi: CNKI: SUN: KJNJ.0.2022-08-022
  14. The General Office of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the General Office of the State Council issued the "Opinions on Further Reducing the Homework Burden and Off-Campus Training Burden of Students in Compulsory Education.”
  15. Wang, C. C. & You, H. C. (2021) On Marx's Theory of Comprehensive Human Development and Its Contemporary Educational Value. Modern communication (01). [EB/OL] http://epc.swu.edu.cn/info/1101/2325.htm
  16. Wen, Y. Luo, L. & Sun, J. H. (2022). Research on the Governance Path of China's Youth Sports Training Market under the Background of the "Double Reduction" Policy. Journal of Guangzhou Institute of Sports (05), 22-32. doi: 10.13830/j.cnki.cn44-1129/G8.2022.05.03
  17. Xinhuanet. (2021, July 24). The General Office of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the General Office of the State Council issued the "Opinions on Further Reducing the Homework Burden and Off-Campus Training Burden of Students in Compulsory Education.” [EB/OL] https://tinyurl.com/2dv9ccma
  18. Zhang, Y. C. (2023). Research on the High Quality Development of Youth Extracurricular Sports Training Market. Journal of Nanjing Institute of Physical Education (06), 1-9. doi: 10.15877/j.cnki.nsin.2023.06.011
  19. Zhou, Y. S. & Zhang, S. (2023). The Dilemma and Development Path of Sports Training Industry in the Impact of the Epidemic from the Perspective of Double Reduction. Athletics (05), 76-78. doi: CNKI: SUN: TJTJ.0.2023-05-042
  20. Zhu, L.J. (2023). Research on the Development Strategy of Guilin Youth Amateur Basketball Club under the Background of "Double Reduction" Policy (Master's thesis, Guangxi Normal University). https://tinyurl.com/y7j52p4z