Microcontroller-based school bell system for the College of Engineering, DMMMSU-MLUC
Ronald R Ayson
Discipline: electrical and electronic engineering
Abstract:
This study aimed to develop an accurate reliable
synchronized clock system for the operation of the College
of Engineering, Don Mariano Marcos Memorial State
University – Mid La Union Campus (DMMMSU-MLUC),
City of San Fernando, La Union. It was a school bell system
that was meant to synchronize class change and thus, bells
were made available on every floor of the Engineering
building, and that they all rang at the same time during class
change. The Descriptive Research design was used in the
study in gathering data on the actual problems relating to
the absence of a bell system at the College of Engineering,
DMMMSU-MLUC as well as the features included in the
study. Rapid Application Development design was also
used in the design and development of the prototype of the
Microcontroller-Based School Bell System for the College
of Engineering, DMMMSU-MLUC. Findings showed that
Arduino microcontroller, relay module, real-time clock,
Liquid Crystal Display, slide switch, pushbutton, and the
round bells were the essential components in the design of
the device; that the construction of the MicrocontrollerBased School Bell System for the College of Engineering,
DMMMSU-MLUC was conducted using different
electronic materials; and that testing of the components and
the entire set-up of the device was made possible using
different electronic measuring tools and equipment.
References:
- Alibaba. (n.d.). 12v Or 24v Red Color Round Fire Alarm Bell 4inch/6inch. https://www.alibaba.com/product-detail/12V-or-24v-red-color-round_60296601986.html
- American Society for Quality. (2021). What is a Flowchart? https://asq.org/quality-resources/flowchart
- Amoran, A. E., Oluwole, A. S., Fagorola, E. O., & Diarah, R. S. (2021). Home automated system using Bluetooth and an android application. Scientific African, 11, e00711. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sciaf.2021.e00711
- Balasubramanian, K. (2014). Efficient Mechanisms using ARDUINO to Control Robots.
- Bruce, J. (2014). How and Why to Add a Real Time Clock to Arduino - MakeUseOf. https://www.makeuseof.com/tag/how-and-why-to-add-a-real-time-clock-to-arduino/
- Dowden, B. (n.d.). Time. Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy. https://iep.utm.edu/time/
- Garcia, A. C., Paes Leme, L. A., Pinto, F., & Sánchez-Pi, N. (2012). Real-Time Alarm Management System for Emergency Situations. 431, 9-18. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-30732-4_2
- Jain, M., & JawaidSiddiqui, M. (2014). Electronic Fire Alarm. Advance in Electronic and Electric Engineering, 4, 135-140.
- Jones and Bartlett Publishers; LLC; National Fire Protection Association. (2009). Fundamentals of Fire Fighter Skills. (2). Jones and Bartlett Publishers; LLC; National Fire Protection Association.
- Fundamentals of Fire Fighter Skills (2009). International Association of Fire Chiefs. 2nd Edition, 948.
- Manby, R. (2014). Good Timekeeping Means More Learning Time for Students. SMT Magazine.
- Margolis, M. (2011). Arduino Cookbook. (S. S. Jepson, Ed.) O'Reilly Media, Inc.
- Memon, S., Shaikh, R. A., & Rind, Q. B. (2020). Hidden cable fault and remote locator by using Arduino. IJST, 13, 99.
- Mnati, M. J., Chisab, R. F., Al-Rawi, A. M., Ali, A. H., & den Bossche, A. V. (2021). An open-source non-contact thermometer using low-cost electronic components. HardwareX, 9, e00183. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ohx.2021.e00183
- Moulton, M. (2010). Using Switches and Relays for Automatic or Manual Mode. https://www.egr.msu.edu/classes/ece480/capstone/spring10/group03/documents/AN_MichaelMoulton.pdf
- NFPA 72®: National Fire Alarm and Signaling Code®. (n.d.). https://www.nfpa.org/codes-and-standards/all-codes-and-standards/list-of-codes-and-standards/detail?code=72
- PadaKuu. (2021, March 3). Difference Between Manual And Automated System - Manual System vs Automated System. https://padakuu.com/article/1-difference-between-manual-and-automated-system-manual-system-vs-automated-system
- Panfilo, G. (2016). The coordinated universal time. IEEE instrumentation & measurement magazine, 19, 28–33.
- Rapid Application Development (RAD) | RAD Definition & Steps. (2021). https://kissflow.com/low-code/rad/rapid-application-development/
- Ray, P. P., & Agarwal, S. (2016). Bluetooth 5 and Internet of Things: Potential and architecture. 2016 international conference on signal processing, communication, power and embedded system (SCOPES), (pp. 1461–1465).
- Sipani, J. P., Patel, R. H., Upadhyaya, T., & Desai, A. (2018). Wireless Sensor Network for Monitoring & Control of Environmental Factors using Arduino. International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies, 12.
- Winkler, F. (2007). Arduino workshop. Arduino workshop. spring. 15, 67-74
ISSN 3028-1903 (Online)
ISSN 0119-2035 (Print)