Improving Numerical Performance in Grade7 Students through Effective Remedial Instruction
Pearl Marie Legal | Gregorio A. Legal
Discipline: Education
Abstract:
This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of remedial instruction in improving the
numeracy skills of Grade 7 students at Malbug National High School during the school year
2023-2024. Adopting a quasi-experimental research design, the research focused on Grade
7 students at Malbug National High School, Cawayan East District, Masbate Province
Division, Philippines, identified as non-numerates, employing pre-tests and post-tests as
essential research tools. The independent variable was the remedial instruction in
numeracy, while the dependent variable was students' numeracy performance measured
through pre-tests and post-tests. Before the intervention, the pre-test numeracy
performance exhibited a varied distribution of students across different score ranges. A
majority fell into the "Needs Major Support" category, emphasizing the necessity for
targeted interventions. The post-test results, however, revealed a remarkable improvement,
with 87.88% of initially non-numerate students achieving scores in the "Transforming"
range. A thorough statistical examination validated a notable disparity in the scores
obtained before and after the instructional intervention, substantiating the favorable
influence of remedial instruction. The calculated t-value of 19.594, exceeding the critical tvalue, led to rejecting the null hypothesis. In conclusion, the study emphasizes the need for
tailored interventions based on the initial deficiency in numeracy skills. The post-test
results underscored the success of remedial instruction in fostering substantial growth.
The study recommends sustaining the remedial program, implementing periodic
assessments, providing teacher training, involving parents in students' development,
allocating adequate resources, and further research in other schools to strengthen
findings.
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