Reading Interest and Proficiency of Grade 7 Learners
Cristy G. Namol | Angela Gabrielle B Bacang
Discipline: Education
Abstract:
This descriptive-correlational study aimed to assess the reading interest and proficiency of 170
randomly selected Grade 7 learners. It utilized two sets of research instruments—the Learner’s Reading
Interest Survey (RIS) and the Philippine Informal Reading Inventory (PHIL-IRI). Specifically, a self-made
questionnaire was used to assess the respondents’ reading interest, while the PHIL-IRI assessment tool was
employed to gauge their reading proficiency. Statistical tools such as percentage, weighted mean, Linear
Regression Analysis, and Multiple Linear Regression Analysis were used to analyze the data. The results
indicated that the majority of learners have a favorable attitude toward reading, with a preference for social
media platforms as their primary reading resource. Overall, the learners’ reading proficiency, in terms of
word reading score and comprehension score, is at the “frustration” level. The data further revealed that the
frequency of (a) reading fiction and books, (b) utilizing online learning tools like social media posts, and (c)
watching social media platforms like Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, and TikTok is positively and
significantly related to the learners’ reading proficiency in terms of reading score. Conversely, the frequency
of (a) reading magazines and (b) watching TV programs like Food Network Asia is negatively and
significantly related to the learners’ reading proficiency in terms of reading score. In conclusion, this inquiry
sheds light on the complex relationship between students' reading preferences and their proficiency levels.
While there is a prevalent inclination towards reading among learners, a noteworthy segment demonstrates
restrained enthusiasm, primarily due to time constraints. Therefore, addressing obstacles such as limited
time and harnessing digital tools are essential for devising effective approaches to improve reading
engagement and skill levels.
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