Environmentally Conscious Tourism: Lessons from the Successful Rehabilitation of Boracay Island
Chriszela R. Sabandal | Gynnyn G. Gumban
Discipline: planning (urban, rural and regional)
Abstract:
This study aimed to explore the lessons learned from the successful rehabilitation of Boracay
Island. The Boracay rehabilitation is a significant government intervention designed to address the
environmental challenges posed by tourism. The study focuses on understanding the community's
perspective on environmentally-conscious tourism, evaluating the effectiveness of Boracay's rehabilitation
strategies, and assessing the overall outcomes of the rehabilitation efforts. Employing a qualitative design
through a case study method, information was gathered from twelve participants who were purposively
chosen based on their direct involvement, expertise, experience, and roles in the Boracay rehabilitation.
Through thematic analysis, key themes were identified that contributed to the understanding of
environmentally-conscious tourism and rehabilitation strategies on the island. The findings reveal a positive
behavioral change among participants toward environmental consciousness and practices due to their
experiences with the Boracay rehabilitation. Strict regulatory measures and collaborative efforts among
government entities, businesses, and residents have driven this behavioral shift. The study also found that
effective rehabilitation strategies have led to environmental restoration, infrastructure improvement, and
heightened community awareness and compliance with environmental regulations. Crucial strategies for
achieving environmental success through the Boracay rehabilitation program include infrastructure
investments, strict regulatory measures, and stakeholder collaboration. Despite initial economic hardships
and concerns about governance, unfinished projects, and the sustainability of community compliance, the
study concludes that the Boracay rehabilitation has successfully enhanced the island's environmental health,
improved quality of life, and increased its attractiveness as a tourist destination. The study underscores the
importance of continued collaboration among stakeholders to sustain the positive outcomes of the
rehabilitation program, coupled with effective governance, adaptive policies, and strengthened education
and awareness campaigns on Boracay Island.
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