Enhancing Rooting and Biomass of Sugarcane Setts with Bio-Stimulant at Germination Stage
Paulino A. Oñal, Jr. | Jessel Jane G Baldonebro | Manuel D Cortez | Francis Andrade | Nathaniel John C. Bermejo | Marinel M. Lovino | Anna Mae V. Poblacion
Discipline: agricultural sciences
Abstract:
The study aims to determine the effect of the application of bio-stimulant
to one-eyed and two-eyed sugarcane setts as planting materials in enhancing the rooting and biomass. The study was conducted at UNO-R
School of Agriculture, Philippines from November to December 2023.
Phil 2006-2289 variety was used as planting materials. The study was
laid out in a two-way factorial Completely Randomized Design with the
kind of materials as the main plot and the four (4) levels of concentration
of bio-stimulant solutions (BSS) plus the control as the sub-plots replicated 4 times. Cane setts preparation was done a day before the planting
operations. Leaf sheaths were remove and only those setts with good and
viable eye buds were selected for planting. Soaking was done for 24
hours. Bio-stimulants (BSS) were diluted in water and used as a soaking
solution and succeeding application was done 15 days after planting. Statistical analysis revealed highly significant differences among treatments
on the germination, biomass accumulation, weight and length of roots,
number, weight, and height of tillers applied with 500ml of BSS. There
was a high significant difference on the root length and biomass as influence by type of cane setts and the levels of concentration of BSS. Two eyed cane setts applied with 500ml of BSS got the heaviest root weight
and biomass. The study recommends the use of 500ml of BSS and two eyed cane setts in enhancing the rooting and biomass of sugarcane plants
during the germination phase.
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