HomeJournal of Education and Liberal Studiesvol. 1 no. 1 (2024)

Social and Academic Transition in Relation to the Departure Intention Of First-Year Students of Trece Martires City College

Maricel G. Nuestro

Discipline: others in psychology

 

Abstract:

This research aimed to determine the social and academic transition concerning the departure intention of first-year Trece Martires City College students. This study employed a descriptive-correlational research design to describe the level and correlate the said variables. A sample size of 234 respondents was randomly selected from 593 first-year Trece Martires City College students. A survey instrument modified and adopted from prior studies was employed after being validated by the experts and tested for its reliability using Cronbach’s alpha measure of internal consistency. First-year students face challenges adapting to a new social environment, impacting their satisfaction and potential; they experience social conflicts with peers, roommates, or others in the academic community, and they experience difficulty adapting to new environments, academic demands, or life changes, resulting in emotional distress and influencing departure intentions. They were dissatisfied with the available extracurricular activities, clubs, or social events. The departure intention of first-year students at Trece Martires City College, specifically attributed to personal reasons, often stems from a deficiency in motivation or interest in their chosen field of study. A lack of enthusiasm for the academic path chosen may prompt students to reassess their educational journey and contemplate leaving the university. Moreover, personal shifts in goals or interests can significantly impact a student's decision to leave the university. When individuals change their aspirations or interests, it may create a disconnect with their current academic pursuits, prompting contemplation of leaving the educational institution. Factors such as gender, parental educational attainment, and parental occupations do not significantly impact the social and academic transition experiences of these students at the college. Gender is not a significant determinant influencing the reasons for contemplating departure among first-year Trece Martires City College students. The personal reasons show no significant differences, but there are significant variations in economic, academic satisfaction, and performancerelated factors based on the educational attainment of both mothers and fathers. This highlights the nuanced impact of parental education on the departure intentions of first-year students at Trece Martires City College. As students experience a higher level of social and academic transition, there is a tendency for an increase in their contemplation of leaving the college.



References:

  1. Ahmed O., Islam M.N., Uddin, M. K., (2022). COVID-19 concern and stress in Bangladesh: perceived social support as a predictor or protector. Trends in Psychology, 1-17.
  2. Ahn, M. Y., & Davis, H. H. (2019). Four domains of students’ sense of belonging to university. Studies in Higher  Education, 45(3), 622-634.
  3. Almukhambetova, A., & Hernández-Torrano, D. (2021). On being gifted at university: Academic, social, emotional, and institutional adjustment in Kazakhstan. Journal of Advanced Academics, 32(1), 70-91.
  4. Aristovnik Gibson, P., Clarkson, R., & Scott, M. (2020). Promoting potential through purposeful inclusive assessment for distance learners. Distance Education, 43(4), 543-555.
  5. Ashour, S. (2021). How COVID-19 is reshaping the role and modes of higher education whilst moving towards a knowledge society: the case of the UAE. Open Learning: The Journal of Open, Distance and e-Learning, 1-16.
  6. Baik, Gamlath, S. (2022). Peer learning and the undergraduate journey: a framework for student success. Higher  Education Research & Development, 41(3), 699- 713.
  7. Behr, A., Giese, M., Teguim Kamdjou, H. D., & Theune, K. (2020). Dropping out of university: a literature review. Review of Education, 8(2), 614-652.
  8. Berens, Schneider Henao, L., Berens, J., & Schneider, K. (2019). Tuition Fees and Academic (In) Activity in Higher Education: How Did Students Adjust to the Abolition of Tuition Fees in Germany?
  9. Bernardo, A. B., Galve-González, C., Núñez, J. C., & Almeida, L. S. (2022). A path model of university dropout predictors: the role of satisfaction, the use of self-regulation learning strategies and students’ engagement. Sustainability, 14(3), 1057.
  10. Birzina R., Cedere, & Petersone, 2019 Cedere, D.& Jurgena, I.. (2019). Evaluation of science and technology area first year student learning outcomes. In Proceedings of the 18th International Scientific Conference" Engineering for Rural Development", Jelgava, Latvia, 22-24 May 2019 (pp. 1903-1908). Latvia University of Life Sciences and Technologies.
  11. Bravo A.F., Cabero-Almenara, J., Gutiérrez-Castillo, J. J.,& Guillén-Gámez, F. D., (2023). Digital competence of higher education students as a predictor of academic success. Technology, Knowledge and Learning, 28(2), 683-702.2023
  12. Bujang, S. D. A., Selamat, A., Krejcar, O., Mohamed, F., Cheng, L. K., Chiu, P. C., & Fujita, H. (2022). Imbalanced Classification Methods for Student Grade Prediction: A Systematic Literature Review. IEEE Access.
  13. Caballero V., Ramón-Arbués, E., Granada-López, J. M., Juárez-Vela, R., Pellicer- García, B., & Antón-Solanas, I. (2020). The prevalence of depression, anxiety and stress and their associated factors in college students. International journal of environmental research and public health, 17(19), 7001.
  14. Cage, E., Jones, E., Ryan, G., Hughes, G., & Spanner, L. (2021). Student mental health and transitions into, through and out of university: student and staff perspectives. Journal of Further and Higher Education, 45(8), 1076-1089.
  15. Casanova, J. R., Castro-López, A., Bernardo, A. B., & Almeida, L. S. (2023). The Dropout of First-Year STEM Students: Is It Worth Looking beyond Academic Achievement?. Sustainability, 15(2), 1253.
  16. Coetzee-Prinsloo, I, Matlou, M. F., & Leech, R. (2023). Transition Support Needs of Novice Clinical Nurse Educators at a Public Nursing College in Gauteng, South Africa. Gender and Behaviour, 21(2), 21574-21580.
  17. Coertjens Kyndt, E., Donche, V., Coertjens, L., Van Daal, T., Gijbels, D., & Van Petegem, P. (2019). Does self efficacy contribute to the development of students’ motivation across the transition from secondary to higher education?. European Journal of Psychology of Education, 34, 457-478.
  18. Conley, C. S., Huguenel, B. M., Shapiro, J. B., & Kirsch, A. C. (2023). Developmental trajectories and predictors of  psychological well-being and distress across the college years. The Journal of Higher Education, 1-30.
  19. Contini, D., Cugnata, F., & Scagni, A. (2022). Social selection in higher education. Enrolment, dropout and timely degree attainment in Italy. Higher Education, 75(5), 785 808.
  20. Creswell, Xu, X., Chikersal, P., Doryab, A., Villalba, D. K., Dutcher, J. M., Tumminia, M. J.& Dey, A. K. (2019). Leveraging routine behavior and contextually-filtered features for depression detection among college students. Proceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies, 3(3), 1-33.2019)
  21. Cruze Aguirre Velasco, A., Cruz, I. S. S., Billings, J., Jimenez, M., & Rowe, S. (2020). What are the barriers, facilitators and interventions targeting help- seeking behaviours for common mental health problems in adolescents? A systematic review. BMC psychiatry, 20(1), 1-22.
  22. De Coninck, D., Matthijs, K., & Luyten, P. (2019). Subjective well-being among first-year university students: A two-wave prospective study in Flanders, Belgium. Student Success, 10(1), 33-45.
  23. Epoche Fang, Z., Liu, J., Li, Y., Qiao, Y., & Lu, H. (2019). Improving visual question answering using dropout and enhanced question encoder. Pattern Recognition, 90, 404-414.
  24. Faisal, R. A., Jobe, M. C., Ahmed, O., & Sharker, T. (2022). Mental health status, anxiety, and depression levels of Bangladeshi university students during the COVID-19 pandemic. International journal of mental health and addiction, 20(3), 1500-1515.
  25. Fennie, T., Mayman, Y., van Louw, C., Useh, E., & Kombora, M. (2020). Psychosocial factors impacting the college adjustment of undergraduate students: A scoping review. Journal of Psychology in Africa, 30(2), 96- 105.
  26. Foroodian, B. (2019). Exploring Students' Experience of Academic Transition to University: A Study of the UAE National Students (Doctoral dissertation, The University of Liverpool (United Kingdom)).
  27. Garcia, C. E., & Yao, C. W. (2019). The role of an online first-year seminar in higher education doctoral students' scholarly development. The Internet and Higher Education, 42, 44-52.
  28. Golez L M., Naway, B. I., Canabe, W. B., Hadjirasul, J. M., Lacorte, J. P., Miguel, J. D.& Decena Iii, J. T. (2019). Social Support and Resilience Among Accountancy, Business And Management Students Of Tacurong National High School. 2019).
  29. Granger Sullivan AL-Nuaimi, M. N., Al Sawafi, O. S., Malik, S. I., Al-Emran, M., & Selim, Y. F. (2021). Evaluating the actual use of learning management systems during the covid-19 pandemic: an integrated theoretical model. Interactive Learning Environments, 1-26.
  30. Guetterman Kabakci, O. F. (2019). Prediction of risky behaviors in adolescents: Effect of character strengths and being virtuous. European Journal of Educational Research, 8(2), 501-513.2019)
  31. Guyotte Tarkio, F. S., Seppänen, P., & Jokila, S. (2022). Sense of (non) belonging– international student life in times of crisis.
  32. Han J.E., Athamanah, L. S., Fisher, M. H., Sung, C., & Han, J. E. (2020). The experiences and perceptions of college peer mentors interacting with students with intellectual and developmental disabilities. Research and Practice for Persons with Severe Disabilities, 45(4), 271-287.2020).
  33. Harper, C. E., Zhu, H., & Marquez Kiyama, J. (2020). Parents and families of first-generation college students experience their own college transition. The Journal of Higher Education, 91(4), 540-564.
  34. Hussain, M., & Shen, H. (2019). A Study on Academic Adaptation of International Students in China. Higher Education Studies, 9(4), 80-91.
  35. Jain, S. K & Sharma A. (2022). A novel seasonal segmentation approach for day- ahead load forecasting. Energy, 257, 124752
  36. Kamal, P., & Ahuja, S. (2019). An ensemble-based model for prediction of academic performance of students in undergrad professional course. Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology, 17(4), 769-781.
  37. Kehm, B. M., Larsen, M. R., & Sommersel, H. B. (2019). Student dropout from universities in Europe: A review of empirical literature. Hungarian Educational Research Journal, 9(2), 147-164.
  38. Ketkaew, W., Kaewprapun, W., & Chitnukul, P. (2021). The relationship between emotional quotient and social adjustment of students. Pt. 2 J. Legal Ethical & Regul. Isses, 24, 1.
  39. Khalid K., Qadir, Zehra, S., Qureshi, F. M., Faiz, S.,. (2022). Magnitude and pattern of anxiety levels with gender wise predilection of coping strategies amid resident doctors of emergency department. Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences, 38(4Part-II), 844.2019).
  40. Kyne, S. H., & Thompson, C. D. (2020). The COVID Cohort: Student transition to university in the face of a global pandemic. Journal of Chemical Education, 97(9), 3381-3385.
  41. Lane, S. R. (2020). Addressing the stressful first year in college: Could peer mentoring be a critical strategy?. Journal of College Student Retention: Research, Theory & Practice, 22(3), 481-496.
  42. Lange A. C., Linley, J. L., & Kilgo, C. A. (2022). Trans students’ college choice & journeys to undergraduate education. Journal of homosexuality, 69(10), 1721-1742.
  43. Leary, M., Donley, D. A., Watson, S., Hewitt, L., Bryner, R., & Leary, B. K. (2023). Perceptions of academic preparedness of first-gen freshmen in a physiology major inform recommendations for program-level academic development initiatives. Advances in Physiology Education, 47(2), 159-165.
  44. Lederer L. Sharaievska, I., McAnirlin, O., Browning, M. H., Larson, L. R., Mullenbach, L., Rigolon, A., ... & Reigner, N. (2022). “Messy transitions”: Students’ perspectives on the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on higher education. Higher education, 1-18.
  45. Lorenzo-Quiles, O., Galdón-López, S., & Lendínez-Turón, A. (2023, March). Factors contributing to university dropout: a review. In Frontiers in Education (Vol. 8, p. 1159864). Frontiers.
  46. Martini, M., Widodo, W., Qosyim, A., Mahdiannur, M. A., & Jatmiko, B. (2021). Improving undergraduate science education students’ argumentation skills through debates on socioscientific issues. Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia, 10(3), 428-438.
  47. Maymon, R., Hall, N. C., & Harley, J. M. (2019). Supporting first-year students during the transition to higher education: The importance of quality and source of received support for student well-being. Student Success, 10(3), 64- 75.
  48. Mason, H. D. (2019). Factors that enhance academic learning and study behaviours: A qualitative study. Journal of Psychology in Africa, 29(1), 67-72.
  49. Masserini McLean, L.,Bini, Gaul, D., & Penco, R. (2021). Perceived social support and stress: A study of 1st year students in Ireland. International journal of mental health and addiction, 21(4), 2101-2121
  50. McKay K., Srivastava, P., Underwood, K., Dhuey, E., McCready, L., Born, K., ... & Sander, B. (2021). COVID-19 and education disruption in Ontario: Emerging evidence on impacts.
  51. McLean, L., Gaul, D., & Penco, R. (2023). Perceived social support and stress: A study of 1st year students in Ireland. International journal of mental health and addiction, 21(4), 2101-2121.
  52. Mishra, L., Gupta, T., & Shree, A. (2020). Online teaching-learning in higher education during lockdown period of COVID-19 pandemic. International journal of educational research open, 1, 100012.
  53. Morellia M., Chirumbolo A., Cattelino, E. Baiocco, R.,& Calandri, E,(2021). School achievement and depressive symptoms in adolescence: The role of self- efficacy and peer relationships at school. Child Psychiatry & Human Development, 52, 571-578
  54. Mouton, D., Zhang, H., & Ertl, B. (2020). German university student's reasons for dropout. Identifying latent classes. Journal for educational research online, 12(2), 190-224.
  55. Mucci-Ferri, Sullivan, J. L. G. (2021). The Impact of Orientation Programs on New Student Engagement and Transition (Doctoral dissertation, Northeastern University)
  56. Nieuwoudt, J. E., & Pedler, M. L. (2023). Student retention in higher education: Why students choose to remain at university. Journal of College Student Retention: Research, Theory & Practice, 25(2), 326-349.
  57. Nita, A. M., Motoi, G., & Goga, C. I. (2021). SCHOOL DROPOUT DETERMINANTS IN RURAL COMMUNITIES: THE EFFECT OF POVERTY AND FAMILY CHARACTERISTICS. Revista de Cercetare si Interventie Sociala, 74.
  58. Nguyen, N., Besson, T., & Stinglhamber, F. (2022). Emotional labor: The role of organizational dehumanization. Journal of Occupational Health Psychology, 27(2), 179.
  59. Nurmalitasar, Long, Z. A., & Noor, M. F. M. (2023). Factors Influencing Dropout Students in Higher Education. Education Research International, 2023.
  60. O'Gorman, C. E. (2020). Addressing the Overall Dissatisfaction of the First-Year Student Experience in University.
  61. Ortiz-Lozano, J. M., Rua-Vieites, A., Bilbao-Calabuig, P., & Casadesús-Fa, M. (2019). University student retention: Best time and data to identify undergraduate students at risk of dropout. Innovations in education and teaching international.
  62. Palacio Millett, C. M. (2022). Expanding Promise: Depicting the Ecosystems of Support and Financial Sustainability for Five College Promise Populations. ETS Research Report Series, 2022(1), 1-110.2020).
  63. Pedraza, Lorenzo-Quiles, O., Galdón-López, S., & Lendínez-Turón, A. (2021, March). Dropout at university. Variables involved on it. In Frontiers in Education (Vol. 8, p. 124). Frontiers.
  64. Pierrakeas Long, Z. A., & Noor, M. F. M. (2023). Factors Influencing Dropout Students in Higher Education. Education Research International, 2023.
  65. Raaper, R., & Brown, C. (2020). The Covid-19 pandemic and the dissolution of the university campus: Implications for student support practice. Journal of professional capital and community, 5(3/4), 343-349.
  66. Polkinghorne M., Manville, G., Karakas, F., & Petford, N. (2019). Supporting open innovation with the use of a balanced scorecard approach: A study on deep smarts and effective knowledge transfer to SMEs. Production Planning & Control, 30(10-12), 842-853. (2019)
  67. Rastrollo-Guerrero Lainjo, B. (2020). Mitigating Academic Institution Dropout Rates with Predictive Analytics Algorithms. International Journal of Education, Teaching, and Social Sciences, 3(1), 29-49.
  68. Razouki, A., RAFOUK, L., Bouab, W., HARIRI, K., Alagui, A., & Nafis, A. (2019). University Dropouts and Disparities: What's the Relationship?. Romanian Journal for Multidimensional Education/Revista Romaneasca Pentru Educatie Multidimensionala, 11(1).
  69. Rodríguez-Pineda, M., & Zamora-Araya, J. A. (2020). Abandono temprano en estudiantes universitarios: un estudio de cohorte sobre sus posibles causas. Uniciencia, 35(1), 19-37.
  70. Sarker, M. N. I., Wu, M., & Hossin, M. A. (2019). Economic effect of school dropout in Bangladesh. International journal of information and education technology, 9(2), 136-142. 2019).
  71. Sarkodie, N. A., Asare, A., & Asare, D. (2020). Factors Influencing Students’ Choice of Tertiary Education. ADRRI Journal (Multidisciplinary), 28(11 (5)), 58-92.
  72. Scanlon, M., Leahy, P., Jenkinson, H., & Powell, F. (2020). ‘My biggest fear was whether or not I would make friends’: working-class students’ reflections on their transition to university in Ireland. Journal of Further and Higher Education, 44(6), 753-765.
  73. Schreiner, L. A., Louis, M. C., & Nelson, D. D. (Eds.). (2020). Thriving in transitions: A research-based approach to college student success. The National Resource Center for The First-Year Experience.
  74. Shao S.S., Yuen, M., Yau, F. S., Tsui, J. Y., Tsang, J. C., & Lee, B. S. (2019). Career education and vocational training in Hong Kong: Implications for school-based career counselling. International Journal for the Advancement of Counselling, 41, 449-467. (2019)
  75. Smith, E. R., Hodgkin, K., & Young, N. (2022). Student transitions to university in Wales: A mixed-method study of the enablers and barriers of first-year engagement. International Journal of Educational Research Open, 3, 100216
  76. Sosu, E. M., & Pheunpha, P. (2019, February). Trajectory of university dropout: Investigating the cumulative effect of academic vulnerability and proximity to family support. In Frontiers in Education (Vol. 4, p. 6). Frontiers Media SA.
  77. Soytürk, M., & TepeköylüÖztürk, Ö. (2019). An Investigation of the Attitudes and Competence Perceptions of First-and Fourth-Year Pre-Service Physical Education Teachers Regarding Teaching. Journal of Education and Training Studies, 7(4), 154-159.
  78. Strayhorn Stephens, J. B., & Morse, R. S. (2023). Enhancing sense of belonging and satisfaction among online students in multi-track public affairs programs: A case analysis of immersion courses. Teaching Public Administration, 41(2), 266-283.
  79. Sullivan J. L. G. (2021). The Impact of Orientation Programs on New Student Engagement and Transition (Doctoral dissertation, Northeastern University).
  80. Tarmizi, S. S. A., Mutalib, S., Hamid, N. H. A., & Rahman, S. A. (2019). A review on student attrition in higher education using big data analytics and data mining techniques. International Journal of Modern Education and Computer Science, 11(8), 1-14.
  81. Tawash, Hang, Y., & Zhang, X. (2021). Intercultural competence of university students in navigating their academic, social, and ethnic cultural transitions. Journal of Further and Higher Education, 1-15.
  82. Thomas, L., Orme, E., & Kerrigan, F. (2020). Student loneliness: The role of social media through life transitions. Computers & Education, 146, 103754.
  83. Xiao, J. J., Porto, N., & Mason, I. M. (2020). Financial capability of student loan holders who are college students, graduates, or dropouts. Journal of Consumer Affairs, 54(4), 1383-1401.
  84. Worsley, J. D., Harrison, P., & Corcoran, R. (2021). Bridging the gap: exploring the unique transition from home, school or college into university. Frontiers in public health, 9, 211.
  85. Williams, H., & Roberts, N. (2022). ‘I just think it’s really awkward’: transitioning to higher education and the implications for student retention. Higher Education, 85(5), 1125-1141.
  86. Willging, Johnson Ren, X. (2023). Investigating the experiences of online instructors while engaging and empowering nontraditional learners in e-Campus. Education and Information Technologies, 28(1), 237-253.)
  87. Winthrop, R., Barton, A., Ershadi, M., & Ziegler, L. (2021). Collaborating to transform and improve education systems. Center for Universal Education at Brookings. https://www.brookings.edu/wpcontent/uploads/2021/10/Family_School_Engagement_Playbook_FINAL. pdf.
  88. Ylmaz, Karataş Toyon, M. A. S. (2023). Student Employees' Dropout Intentions: Work Excuse and University Social Capital as Source and Solution. European Journal of Educational Research, 12(3). (2022).
  89. Young, Chervonsky, E., & Hunt, C. (2019). Emotion regulation, mental health, and social wellbeing in a young adolescent sample: A concurrent and longitudinal investigation. Emotion, 19(2), 270.
  90. Zhao, Y., Ding, Y., Chekired, H., & Wu, Y. (2022). Student adaptation to college and coping in relation to adjustment during COVID-19: A machine learning approach. Plos one, 17(12), e0279711.
  91. Zahavi D.& Gallagher, S., (2020). The phenomenological mind. Routledge. (2019),