Investigating the Mediating Effect of Academic Self-Efficacy on Academic Grit and Happiness of University Students
Brandon N. Obenza | Kid Mar V. Narido | Hannah Trisha P. Caman | Trisha Marisse P. Caton | Yasser Coda | Cindy P. Gonzaga | Sheyna E. Minglana
Discipline: Education
Abstract:
The central aim of this quantitative non-experimental study was to investigate the
mediating effect of self-efficacy on the relationship between academic grit and happiness
among college students. The respondents, who were students enrolled in various
universities and colleges within Region XI, Philippines, were identified to participate in the
survey using a stratified random sampling technique. Descriptive statistics using Jamovi
software, including mean and standard deviation, was employed to describe the students'
academic grit, academic self-efficacy, and happiness, while mediation analysis using
standard algorithm bootstrapping through SmartPLS 4.0 was performed. The preliminary
analysis revealed that the measurement model is valid and reliable. Further, the findings
revealed that students have high levels of self-efficacy and academic grit but have
moderate levels of happiness. The study concluded that academic self-efficacy fully
mediates the relationship between academic grit and happiness.
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