HomePsychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journalvol. 17 no. 10 (2024)

Students’ Competence and Problems Encountered in Performing Statistical Analysis

Arneil Kadusale | Jimmy D. Bucar | Victor Ompad | Renalyn Bohol

Discipline: Education

 

Abstract:

Statistical analysis, crucial in quantitative research for data interpretation and hypothesis testing, poses significant challenges for many students. Hence, this study assessed the level of competence in relation to the problems encountered by the grade 12 students of BIT International College – Main Campus in Tagbilaran City Division for the school year 2023-2024 using descriptive correlational research design. One hundred sixty students (160) participated in the study and were identified using simple random sampling. The data gathered were treated using frequency count, percentage, and Pearson r. The results revealed that the respondents exhibited a commendable level of significance, indicating a “Competent” proficiency; however, a noteworthy area of improvement pertains to the execution of chi-square tests, which was rated moderately competent. The respondents encountered problems in performing statistical analysis, and the most difficult was determining the pertinent data to collect. A statistically significant yet negligible positive correlation emerged between competence in statistical analysis and encountered problems. Hence, the study recommended offering specialized training programs or workshops on improving statistical competence and developing strategies to help students overcome difficulties.



References:

  1. Anggara, B., Priatna, N., & Juandi, D. (2018, May). Learning difficulties of senior high school students based on probability understanding levels. In Journal of Physics: Conference Series (Vol. 1013, No. 1, p. 012116). IOP Publishing.
  2. Ashaari, N. S., Judi, H. M., Mohamed, H., & Wook, M. T. (2011). Student's attitude towards statistics course. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 18, 287-294.
  3. Bucar, J. (2022). Teachers and Students’ Readiness in Conducting School-Based Research. Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 4(3), 267-280. http://bit.ly/3H37M73
  4. Calma, J. D., Salvador, I. G. O., & Supan, A. M. (2022). Knowledge and Attitude towards Statistics and Probability of Senior High School Students. Asia Pacific Journal of Educational Perspective, 9(1).
  5. Coomans, M., Peeters, M., Koekkoek, J., Reijneveld, J., Taphoorn, M., & Dirven, L. (2020). Research objectives, statistical analyses and interpretation of health-related quality of life data in glioma research: a systematic review. Cancers, 12(12), 3502. https://doi.org/10.3390/cancers12123502
  6. Desamparadoa, C. G. A., Mendozab, S. J., Minguitoc, T. K., & Monevad, J. C. Stress Levels Among the Senior High School Students in Practical Research 2.
  7. Dumale, C., & Gurat, M. (2023). Grade 12 Students’ Retention in Statistics and Probability amidst Covid-19.
  8. Elder, A. (2023). Statistics Attitudes After Using Guided Project-Based Learning As An Andragogical Strategy In A Graduate Statistics Course. Statistics Education Research Journal, 22(3), 4-4.
  9. Grove, S. K. (2018). Understanding Statistics in Research. Understanding Nursing Research E-Book: Building an Evidence-Based Practice, 292.
  10. Kandeel, R. A. A. (2019). Students' academic difficulties in learning a statistics and probability course: The instructors' view. Journal of Education and Practice, 10(9), 43-52. https://doi.org/10.7176/JEP/10- 9-05
  11. Murphy, K. R. (2021). In praise of Table 1: The importance of making better use of descriptive statistics. Industrial and Organizational Psychology, 14(4), 461-477.
  12. Padmavathy, R. D. (2021). Assessing the Statistical Competency among University level Postgraduates. International Journal of Mechanical Engineering. http://tinyurl.com/3v4cxun8
  13. Risqi, E. N., & Rini Setianingsih. (2021). Statistical Literacy Of Secondary School Students In Solving Contextual Problems Taking Into Account The Initial Statistical Ability . Pi Mathematics Education Journal, 4(1), 43–54. https://bit.ly/48qSzZg
  14. Ruz, J. O., & Domanais, M. (2022). Design, Development And Validation Of A Readiness Test For Statistics And Probability. Ioer International Multidisciplinary Research Journal.
  15. Tabuena, A. C., & Hilario, Y. M. C. (2021). Research data analysis methods in addressing the K-12 learning competency on data analysis procedures among senior high school research courses. International Journal of Recent Research and Applied Studies, 8(3), 1.