Ovarian New Growth in Progeria
Cherise Andrea E Llaneta | April Grace Berboso | Maria Therese B. Mallen
Discipline: medicine by specialism
Abstract:
The Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome (HGPS) is a rare genetic disease that involves singlebase gene mutation in the LMNA gene which results in the production of a dysfunctional and
mutant lamin A protein called progerin. Progerin is found in increased concentration in normal
older individuals hence patients present with phenotypic signs of aging. [1] Based on current
studies, there is no established predisposition and association between abdominal masses,
specifically ovarian masses in female, adolescent, progeria patients.
This is an adolescent female patient with progeria presenting with an ovarian mass. Further
studies to establish the correlation between Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome (HGPS) and
abdominal masses specifically masses in the reproductive system have yet to be done. The exact
mechanism by which progeria patients become predisposed to developing abdominal masses,
specifically ovarian masses is still a grey area in research. Through this case report, routine
abdominal ultrasound screening or routine abdominal CT scan can be done to screen for presence
of masses in HGPS patients.
References:
- Sandlund J, Perkins S. Uncommon non-Hodgkin lymphomas of childhood: pathological diagnosis, clinical features and treatment approaches. British Journal of Haematology. 2015. 169(5): 631-646.
- Nagai K, Nakano N, Iwai T, et al. Pediatric Subcutaneous Panniculitis-Like T-cell Lymphoma with Favorable Result by Immunosuppressive Therapy: A Report of Two Cases. Pediatric Hematology and Oncology. 2014. 31(6): 528-533.
- Yim J, Kim M, Kim H, et al. Subcutaneous Panniculitis-like T-cell Lymphoma in a 26-Month-Old Child with a Review of Literature. Pediatric Dermatology. 2006. 23(6): 537-540.
- Go R, Wester S. Immunophenotypic and Molecular Features, Clinical Outcomes, Treatments, and Prognostic Factors Associated with Subcutaneous Panniculitis-like T-cell Lymphoma: A Systemic Analysis of 156 Patients Reported in the Literature. American Cancer Society (2004). 101(6): 1404-1413.
- Huppman A, Xi L, Raffeld M, et al. Subcutaneous Panniculitis-Like T-cell Lymphoma in the Pediatric Age Group: A Lymphoma of Low Malignant Potential. Pediatr Blood Cancer. 2003. 60(7): 1165-1170.
- Kim J, Chae E, Park Y, et al. Radiologic and Clinical Features of Subcutaneous Panniculitis-like T-cell Lymphoma. Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography. 2011. 35(3): 394-401.
- Wells J, Kosky C, Scolyer R, et al. Unusual case of subcutaneous panniculitis-like T-cell lymphoma. Australasian Journal of Dermatology. 2004. 45(2): 114-118.
- Gupta V, Arava S, Bakhshi S, et al. Subcutaneous Panniculitis-like T-Cell Lymphoma with Hemophagocytic Syndrome in a Child. Pediatric Dermatology (2016). 33(2): 72-76.
- Fujii K. New Therapies and Immunological Findings in Cutaneous T-Cell Lymphoma. Frontiers in Oncology. 2019. Vol 8: 198.
- Levy R, Fusaro M, Guerin F. Efficacy of Ruxolitinib in Subcutaneous Panniculitis-like T-cell Lymphoma and Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis. Blood Advances (2020). 4(7): 1383-1387.
- Lim G, Hahn, S, Chung N. Subcutaneous panniculitis-like T-cell lymphoma in a child: whole-body MRI in the initial and follow-up evaluation. Pediatric Radiology. 2008. 39(1): 57-61.
- Eser B, Altuntas F, Er O, et al. A case of subcutaneous panniculitis-like T-cell lymphoma with hemophagocytosis developing secondary to chemotherapy. Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venerology. 2004. 18(6): 713-715.
- Musick SR, Lynch DT. Subcutaneous Panniculitis Like T-cell Lymphoma. [Updated 2021 Mar 29]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2021 Jan-. Retrieved from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK538517/
- Torrelo A, Hernandez A. Panniculitis in Children. Dermatologic Clinics (2008). 26(4): 491-500.
- Wolff K, Goldsmith L, Katz S, et al (2011). Fitzpatrick’s Dermatology in General Medicine, 8th Edition. McGraw-Hill. 1(70): 732.
- Singh S, Philip C, John M. Pediatric Subcutaneous Panniculitis-like T-Cell Lymphoma with Hematophagocytosis Showing Complete Resolution with the BFM90 Protocol: Case Report and Review of Literature. J Pediatric Hematol Oncol. 2019. 41(6): 478-481.
- Medhi K, Kumar R, Rishi A, et al. Subcutaneous Panniculitis-like T-cell Lymphoma With Hemophagocytosis: Complete Remission WITH BFM-90 Protocol. J Pediatric Hematol Oncol. 2008. 30(7): 558-561.
ISSN 2704-3665 (Online)
ISSN 0117-3774 (Print)