TeachTok: Enhancing Elementary Learners' Visual and Multimedia Literacy through TikTok as Mobile-assisted Language Learning Tool
Mary Cecille C Arciaga
Discipline: Education
Abstract:
This study investigated the effect of integrating TikTok application into English language instruction
through Mobile-assisted Language Learning (MALL). The researcher employed a mixed-methods technique
utilizing an explanatory sequential design in two phases. By comparing learners' performance in pretest and
posttest assessments, a researcher-developed instrument validated by experts was used. Additionally, a semistructured
interview was conducted with key informants to explore the affective, behavioral, and cognitive
aspects of their experiences, further corroborating the quantitative findings. Through a purposive sampling
technique and carrying out inclusion and exclusion criteria, eighty (80) grade 5 learners from an elementary
public school in the Schools Division of Bulacan during the school year 2023 – 2024 were selected as
participants. The research opted to utilize a two-group pretest-posttest design with experimental and control
groups. Various statistical tools, such as the arithmetic mean and standard deviation, were used for descriptive
analysis, and the t-test for Paired Samples was used for inferential statistics, which answered the research
hypothesis. At the same time, the qualitative data were analyzed and interpreted through a thematic analysis
approach. Results indicated a significant difference in learners' English language performance, as evidenced
by the posttest scores. Utterances revealed positive changes in participants’ attitudes, behavioral, and
cognitive responses to the subject matter, highlighting the multifaceted benefits of incorporating TikTok in
educational contexts. This study contributed to the growing body of research on TikTok and MALL offering
Teach instructional framework aiming to leverage contemporary digital tools to enhance English language
learning outcomes.
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