Efficacy of Digital Tools for Students’ Vocabulary Expansion
Angelee A. Bocanegra | Eugenia N. Sedillo | Maria Chona Z. Futalan
Discipline: Education
Abstract:
This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of selected digital tools— such as MerriamWebster’s Word of the Day, Oxford English Dictionary (OED) App, Google Translate, Power Thesaurus,
WordReference.com, and Wordnik— in enhancing students’ vocabulary acquisition. A quasi-experimental
research design with a comparative approach was employed. The respondents were the 120 students from
NARRA National High School under the Division of Bayawan City. Each participant was randomly assigned
to either of the two groups, and each was exposed to different digital vocabulary tools. A pre-test and posttest were administered to measure changes in vocabulary skills using a validated assessment tool to evaluate
proficiency before and after the intervention. Statistical analyses included a paired sample t-test to compare
pre-test and post-test scores within groups and an independent samples t-test to assess differences between
the two groups. The study revealed a significant improvement in vocabulary skills after exposure to digital
tools. However, results also indicated that in most areas, there was no significant difference between the
post-vocabulary skills of the two groups. The mean post-test scores for both groups reached the “advanced”
category (90% to 94%), confirming the overall effectiveness of digital interventions. Schools and educators
are therefore encouraged to integrate these tools into traditional learning methods to optimize student
engagement and support vocabulary development.
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