Synergy of Leadership and Performance: Investigating Principal Styles and School Success at Bangkal Integrated School
Orchid Gocotano | Estrella Omas-As | Ginalyn Davalos | Godofredo Villa
Discipline: Education
Abstract:
This study examines the correlation between principal leadership styles and school performance indicators at Bangkal
Integrated School, specifically focusing on academic performance, teacher effectiveness, and parental involvement.
Utilizing a correlation research design, data was collected from ten teachers, ten Supreme Student Government
students, and ten parents. The Multifactor Leadership Questionnaire (MLQ) assessed leadership styles, while
academic records and performance evaluations measured school performance indicators. Statistical analyses included
descriptive statistics, correlation, and regression analyses. Findings indicated that the school head's leadership style
incorporated laissez-faire, transactional, and transformational elements, fostering trust, structured expectations, and
inspiration. Parental involvement significantly enhanced student academic performance, emphasizing the critical role
of teacher-parent collaboration. Although a negative correlation was found between perceived leadership and
academic performance, the relationship with teacher performance was positive. Recommendations for optimizing
leadership effectiveness include enhancing communication, leadership development, and collaboration. Strengthening
parental involvement alongside effective teaching practices can improve student outcomes. Moving forward,
comprehensive leadership development and stakeholder collaboration are vital for creating a supportive and inclusive
school environment that promotes student achievement and parental engagement.
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