Effectiveness of Summative Assessment as Perceived by the Secondary School Teachers
Marivic Han Awon | Michael Velez | Lyneth M Carbonero | Jean Irene Galdo | Gessabel Matugas | Namerod Bual
Discipline: Education
Abstract:
This study investigated the perceptions of secondary school teachers regarding the effectiveness of summative
assessments, such as first quarter exams, in a particular secondary school in the division of Misamis Oriental, Region
X. The study examined teachers' demographic profiles, their perceptions of the effectiveness of teaching assessments,
and their self-perceived knowledge and skills in designing and implementing teacher-made first quarter assessments.
A quantitative descriptive research design was employed, and a structured questionnaire was used to collect data from
the respondents. The findings revealed that teachers generally held positive perceptions of the effectiveness of
summative assessments, with high scores in areas like clear grading criteria, fair and equitable assessments, and
effective communication of results. Teachers also demonstrated a strong commitment to continuous improvement,
collaboration with colleagues, and exploration of diverse assessment strategies. However, some areas for potential
improvement were identified, such as receptiveness to student feedback and heightened awareness of potential biases
in assessment design. The study provides valuable insights for educators, policymakers, and stakeholders to enhance
summative assessment practices and support teachers in developing effective assessment literacy and skills.
References:
- Alexander, R. (2004). Still no pedagogy? Principle, pragmatism and compliance in primary education. Cambridge Journal of Education, 34(1), 7-33
- Alexander, R. (2008) Essays on Pedagogy. London: Routledge.
- Black, P., & Wiliam, D. (2009). Developing the theory of formative assessment. Educational Assessment, Evaluation and Accountability, 21(1), 5–31. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11092-008-9068-5
- Bob Uttl et al. (2017). Meta-analysis of faculty’s teaching effectiveness: Student evaluation of teaching ratings and student learning are not related. Studies in Educational Evaluation, Volume 54, Pages 22-42, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.stueduc.2016.08.007.
- Brookhart, Susan M. (2013). How to create and use rubrics for formative assessment and grading. Alexandria, Virginia USA: ASCD Centra, J.A. Will Teachers Receive Higher Student Evaluations by Giving Higher Grades and Less Course Work?. Research in
- Darling-Hammond, L., Hyler, M. E., Gardner, M. (2017). Effective Teacher Professional Development. Palo Alto, CA: Learning Policy Institute. https://doi.org/10.54300/122.311.
- Downing, S. M. (2006). Twelve Steps for Effective Test Development. In S. M. Downing & T. M. Haladyna (Eds.), Handbook of test development (pp. 3–25). Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Publishers.
- Freire, P. (1970). Pedagogy of the oppressed (M. Bergman, Trans.). New York, NY: Continuum.
- Hattie, J., & Timperley, H. (2007). The Power of Feedback. Review of Educational Research, 77(1), 81-112. https://doi.org/10.3102/003465430298487
- Higher Education 44, 495–518 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1025492407752
- Klassen, R. M., & Chiu, M. M. (2010). Effects on teachers’ self-efficacy and job satisfaction: Teacher gender, years of experience, and job stress. Journal of Educational Psychology, 102(3), 741–756. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0019237
- Klenowski, Val. (2009). Assessment for Learning revisited: An Asia-Pacific perspective. Assessment in Education: Principles, Policy & Practice. 16. 10.1080/09695940903319646.
- Marsh, H. W., & Hau, K.-T. (2003). Big-Fish—Little-Pond effect on academic self-concept: A cross-cultural (26-country) test of the negative effects of academically selective schools. American Psychologist, 58(5), 364–376. https://doi.org/10.1037/0003- 066X.58.5.364
- McMillan, J. (2007). Formative classroom assessment: Theory into practice. New York: Teachers College Press.
- Seipp, B. (1991). Anxiety and academic performance: A meta-analysis of findings. Anxiety Research, 4(1), 27–41. https://doi.org/10.1080/08917779108248762
- Simon, B. (1981). Why no pedagogy in England? In B. Simon & W. Taylor (Eds.), Educationin the eighties: The central issues (pp. 124-145). London, UK: Batsford.
- Stenhouse, L. (1985). Research as a basis for teaching. London, UK: Heinemann.
- Stiggins, Rick. (2008). Assessment FOR Learning, the Achievement Gap, and Truly Effective Schools. VanTassel-Baska, Joyce & Brown, Elissa. (2021). An Analysis of Gifted Education Curriculum Models. 10.4324/9781003236603-7.
- W. James Popham (2009) Assessment Literacy for Teachers: Faddish or Fundamental?, Theory Into Practice, 48:1, 4-11, DOI: 10.1080/00405840802577536
- Watkins, P. & Mortimore, P. (1999) Pedagogy: What do we know? Ch.1, pps. 1-19 in Mortimore, P. (ed.) (1999) Understanding pedagogy and its impact on learning. London: Paul Chapman.
- Wiliam, D., & Thompson, M. (2007). Integrating Assessment with Learning. What Will It Take to Make It Work? In C. A. Dwyer (Ed.), The Future of Assessment (pp. 53-82).New York: Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315086545-3
- Wiliam, Dylan. (2010). The role of formative assessment in effective learning environments. 10.1787/9789264086487-8-en.