Parental Influence and Involvement and its Relationship with the Academic Performance of Grade 12 Senior High School Students
Symon Andrei Guballa | Christhel Alexis Angangan | Maja Juliana Raymundo | Lord Cedrick Gamet | Nicole Bosque | Gabriell Lewis Delizo | Karl Ylangie Vilaray | Kristel Joy Dapiawen | Shiellah Mae Barsicula | Lady Valen Charon Dela Peña
Discipline: others in psychology
Abstract:
Parental involvement is essential for student academic success, as learning occurs both at school and home. Research
shows that students with engaged parents generally perform better than those with less involved parents. This study
used a quantitative-qualitative approach to examine the impact of parental influence on the academic performance of
Senior High School students at Saint Mary's University for the 2023-2024 school year. The quantitative approach
combined descriptive, comparative, and correlational designs to collect demographic data and analyze the relationship
with parental involvement. A qualitative approach utilizing thematic analysis explored factors such as socioeconomic
status, communication barriers, and parental support and motivation. Using stratified random sampling, 220 out of
510 Grade 12 students were selected as respondents. However, 13 questionnaires were excluded from the study
because they lacked sufficient answers, resulting in a final total of 197 questionnaires. The findings revealed that
there was a high parental influence and involvement from the respondents. Moreover, results of having a high parental
influence and involvement remained consistent regardless of their sociodemographic profiles. Conversely, it should
be noted that these outcomes do not observe significant differences or correlations. While parental engagement
provides critical support, its direct effect on academic success is less significant than previously assumed. It is
recommended that workshops, meetings, and consistent communication shall be affianced to enhance parental
engagement. This approach is believed to encourage parents to actively support their child's academic journey that
will redound to increasing motivation and achievement.
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