Enhancing Collaborative Decision-Making in Public Schools Through Distributed Leadership
Regine Rance | Jennifer Certifico | Cristie Ibaya | Dina Lucernas | Juliet Rance-Rigon
Discipline: Education
Abstract:
The research "The Role of Distributed Leadership in Enhancing Collaborative Decision-Making in Schools" examined
the ways in which distributed leadership affects collaborative decision-making in educational institutions. In
particular, it aimed to address the following questions: 1. What are the roles of distributed leadership in advancing
collaborative decision-making within schools? 2. What are the challenges faced by the school leaders in adopting
distributed leadership for decision-making? and 3. What are the effective approaches in promoting and maintaining
distributed leadership to foster collaborative decision-making in schools? More collaborative models are displacing
traditional top-down models of leadership and aligning the collective know-how of different stakeholders. The study
adopted a quantitative methodology with rating scale and weighted mean as statistical tools. There were 50 school
heads randomly selected from Masbate Province to determine how distributed leadership can enhance decisionmaking processes. The results showed distributed leadership to have a marked impact on collaborative decisionmaking through enhancing shared responsibility culture, promoting diverse views, and enabling staff to assume
leadership but challenges such as opposition to new leadership styles, limited time, and coordinating autonomy and
accountability were seen. Further, there were effective strategies identified which include empowerment through
delegation, open communication, and developing leadership teams. The research put forward suggestions that
establishing trust-based culture and encouraging professional development are essential for distributed leadership to
be effectively implemented. The conclusions made from the research emphasized that even though distributed
leadership aids in collective decision-making, overcoming challenges such as resistance and time pressures is
instrumental. Thus, it was suggested to prioritize professional development, conduct regular leadership training
programs, and invest in distributed leadership. These actions can enable school leaders to increase collaborative
decision-making and establish a more inclusive and effective leadership culture in schools.
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