Service Beyond the Line of Duty: A Phenomenological Inquiry into Police Work
Richard B. Osumo | Philner P. Salindo
Discipline: social sciences (non-specific)
Abstract:
This study explored the lived experiences of police officers in areas with worsening peace and order conditions, which modify their normative law enforcement behavior. Knowing their experiences, organizational plights, and aspirations is imperative to prevent them from the preventable law enforcement perils. The study is qualitative phenomenological research. Ten police officers from the Provincial Mobile Force Company in the first congressional district of Negros Oriental served as informants. Six of them were assigned to participate in a focused group discussion, while the remaining four were individually engaged in in-depth interviews using an open-ended interview guide. The method used in analyzing the data was Colaizzi’s phenomenological analysis. The study revealed nine themes: Service to Country and People, From Zero to Hero, Unsupportive Relationships, Forsaken Responsibility, Scarcity at the Middle of Abundance, Fighting to Survive, We Got it Covered, Invincible and Unbroken, and Leading from the Front. The study supported major theoretical frameworks—behaviorist learning theory, Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs, and General Strain Theory—showing how institutional strain affected coping styles and behaviors. The study filled the gaps in existing studies using qualitative information on the experiences of PMFC officers working in high-crime areas. It emphasized the need for reforms in procurement, psychological counseling, and collaboration among the police, local government, and the academic community to reduce operational difficulties and improve morale in the Philippines and the ASEAN region.
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