Physico-chemical Changes in Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) Fruits as Influenced by Cultivation Systems and Modified Atmosphere Packaging
Ness Marie Sta. Iglesia | Marcelo A. Quevedo | Zenaida C. Gonzaga
Abstract:
Tomatoes are highly perishable and postharvest losses vary greatly
among production areas and seasons of production. This study was
conducted to evaluate the effects of open or protected cultivation system
and postharvest modified atmosphere packaging (MAP) on the physical
and chemical changes of tomatoes during ambient storage with
0 0
temperatures ranging from 20 C to 35 C and relative humidity (RH) of 80%
to 90%.
The cultivation system had no significant effect on the physicochemical constituents. In contrast, MAP storage significantly influenced
some of the storage parameters evaluated. Use of paper bags and 0.02mmthick low density polyethylene bags with diffusion holes slightly delayed
ripening, effectively reduced weight loss, minimized decay incidence and
maintained better visual quality throughout the 12-day storage period
relative to fruits stored in the open.
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