HomeScience Asia Reviewvol. 12 no. 1 (2025)

Hair Growth Activity Of Cymbopogon Citratus (Lemon Grass) In Male Albino Rats

Rusell Alen V. Fernandez

Discipline: biosciences (non-specific)

 

Abstract:

Alopecia is a common issue impacting persons of all genders, frequently exacerbating with age. This research assesses the hair growth-enhancing effectiveness of Cymbopogon citratus (lemongrass) prepared as an ointment at two concentrations (10% and 20%). Eight male albino rats were allocated into four groups and underwent a five-day treatment period to evaluate follicular development. The results indicated a substantial enhancement in hair follicle growth in the treated groups relative to the untreated control, corroborating the stimulatory impact of lemongrass extract. The 10% concentration demonstrated a more uniform and rapid response compared to the 20% formulation, indicating an appropriate dose for follicular activation. The negative control group (ointment base only) exhibited significant hair growth, suggesting possible synergistic benefits of the base formulation in enhancing follicular hydration or protection. The untreated control group demonstrated negligible hair regeneration, highlighting the efficacy of the lemongrass extract. The findings indicate that Cymbopogon citratus could function as a natural alternative for managing hair loss, providing a cost-effective and accessible solution in contrast to synthetic therapies such as Minoxidil. Moreover, its simplicity of culture in domestic gardens and indoor containers enhances its viability as a sustained herbal remedy for hair restoration. Future research should investigate the long-term efficacy, phytochemical composition, and mechanisms of the reported hair growth activity to enhance formulation effectiveness for possible therapeutic applications.



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