Implication of Code-Switching in English Language Classroom
Mardiya J. Balahim | Isnira G. Sabdani | Naisa J. Gajir | Rudimar D. Sakili
Discipline: Education
Abstract:
Code-switching has become pronounced in a learning environment where students are
encouraged to use different languages in various classroom activities. To understand this, the study
investigated the implications of code-switching, specifically in English language classrooms. A descriptive,
causal-comparative design was employed through a stratified random sampling procedure, involving sixty
(60) respondents from English language classrooms. Descriptive and inferential statistics were employed to
analyze the collected data. Results revealed that the respondents had demonstrated a moderate increase in
overall attitudes towards code-switching, indicating a high level of implication. No significant differences
were found in the perceived functions of code-switching among students when data were grouped by
gender, age, and year level. However, a significant difference was identified when the data were grouped
by course. This aligns with Myers-Scotton’s Language Contact theory, which elucidates the structural
patterns and systematic grammatical relationships associated with code-switching in a learning
environment. Hence, this study highlights the demand for code-switching as a learning strategy that
influences the teaching and learning process.
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