Utilization of Cooperative Teaching Strategy Through Diverse Grouping Techniques to Enhance Numeracy Outcomes
Noel T. Morano | Jonald B. Sia
Discipline: Education
Abstract:
The study examined the effectiveness of grouping techniques in a cooperative teaching strategy to
enhance the performance of Grade 9 learners in Mathematics at Francisco Alindogan National High School
(FANHS) during the School Year 2023-2024. The study specifically sought to (1) collect and summarize the
pretest and post-test mean scores of the experimental and control groups, (2) find the differences in mean
scores of each group in the pretest and post-test, (3) identify which group obtained the most significant mean
gain, and (4) determine the significant differences among the mean gain scores of experimental and control
groups. This quasi-experiment involves sixty (60) Grade 9 learners from two intact classes divided into three
main groups through stratified random sampling: the Grading Scale Group, the Learning Style Group, and
the Control Group, with equal replications. The experimental and control groups are exposed to face-to-face
classes using the 5E lesson delivery model. Their performance is based on the pretest-posttest results of the
Albay Numeracy Assessment Tool (ALNAT). The calculated F(2, 12) = 4.24, p = 0.0405, exceeds the tabulated
value of 3.89 at (2, 12), showing that at least two of the means are significantly different from each other
using the analysis of variance (ANOVA) at alpha (a) = 0.05 level of significance. Of the three grouping
schemes, the Learning Style group showed the most significant mean gain. This outcome supports the idea
that organizing learners heterogeneously by learning style will result in versatile groups that can
accommodate varied instructional challenges in a cooperative teaching strategy. Thus, higher mathematics
performance is achieved.
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