Discourse Analysis on the Depression-Related Posts: A Psychological Study among Youth of Today
Sunshine Faith Mabate | Elealeh Suan- Timosa
Discipline: Psychology and Health
Abstract:
Depression among youth has become a growing concern, especially with the increasing presence of social media as a
platform for self-expression. Online posts related to depression provided insight into how young individuals
articulated their emotions, sought support, and navigated mental health challenges through language. This qualitative
study employed discourse analysis to examine depression-related posts among youth, focusing on linguistic patterns,
lexical choices, and language functions. This research identified key themes in how language evolved in expressing
depressive experiences. Additionally, the study highlighted the role of language in establishing a sense of communal
identity, serving as a creative and safe medium for emotional expression, and reflecting broader social changes in
mental health awareness. These insights emphasized the dynamic relationship between language and youth mental
health, underscoring the need for educators, policymakers, and mental health professionals to recognize and
understand the language used in depression-related discourse. This research advocated for increased awareness and
sensitivity toward the linguistic expressions of youth experiencing depression. Schools and institutions were
encouraged to integrate mental health literacy programs that acknowledged these language patterns, fostering
inclusivity, empathy, and support systems. Furthermore, efforts to document and analyze depression-related discourse
contributed to destigmatizing mental health struggles and promoting well-being among young individuals.
References:
- Ahmed, S.K (2024). The pillars of trustworthiness in qualitative research, journal of Medicine. Surgery, and Public Health, Volume 2, 2024, 100051, ISSN 2949-916X, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.glmedi.2024.100051
- Ali, E. (2019). ERIC. Instagram as an Education Platform for EFL Learners.
- Alreza, E.R; Natsir, M.; Valiantien, N.M (2019). Jurnal Ilmu Budaya e-ISSN 2549-7715. Vol. 3, No. 1, Januari 2019
- Aperocho, M. D., & Tarusan, M. A. E. (2022). Depressive Language on a Virtual Common: A Critical Discourse Analysis. International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Research, 3(3), 454-475. https://doi.org/10.11594/ijmaber.03.03.15
- Aspers, P., & Corte, U. (2019). What is qualitative in qualitative research? Qualitative Sociology, 42(2), 139–160. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11133-019-9413-7
- Aspers, P., & Corte, U. (2019). What is qualitative in qualitative research? Qualitative Sociology, 42(2), 139–160. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11133-019-9413-7
- Bathina, K. C., Ten Thij, M., Lorenzo-Luaces, L., Rutter, L. A., & Bollen, J. (2021). Individuals with depression express more distorted thinking on social media. Nature human behaviour, 5(4), 458–466. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41562-021-01050-7
- Beck, A. T., Steer, R. A., & Brown, G. K. (1996). Manual for the Beck Depression Inventory-II. Psychological Corporation.
- Bhandari, P. (2020). SCRIBBR. What Is Qualitative Research? | Methods & Examples. https://www.scribbr.com/methodology/qualitative-research/
- Bucur, A. M., Podină, I. R., & Dinu, L. P. (2021). A psychologically informed part-of-speech analysis of depression in social media. arXiv preprint arXiv:2108.00279.
- Burr, V. (2015). Social Constructionism (3rd ed.). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315715421
- Caballero, C., Leary, M., & Wong, B. (2021). Online health discourse and mental well-being: A linguistic perspective. Journal of Digital Health Research, 14(2), 45-63.
- Caballero, J., Cruz, P., & Dela Cruz, R. (2021). The role of social media in mental health discourse among Filipino youth: A Facebook-based study. Journal of Philippine Psychology, 56(3), 102–115.
- Clarke, V., & Braun, V. (2013). Successful qualitative research: A practical guide for beginners. SAGE Publications.
- Clarke, V., & Braun, V. (2013). Teaching thematic analysis: Overcoming challenges and developing strategies for effective learning. The Psychologist, 26(2), 120–123.
- Creswell, J. W., & Poth, C. N. (2016). Qualitative inquiry and research design: Choosing among five approaches (4th ed.). SAGE Publications.
- Creswell, J. W., & Poth, C. N. (2016). Qualitative inquiry and research design: Choosing among five approaches (4th ed.). SAGE Publications.
- Dazdarevic, A., Hadzic, M., & Selimovic, M. (2018). Corpus-based approach to linguistic analysis: A case study. European Journal of Literature, Language and Linguistics Studies, 2(2), 90–99.
- Dazdarevic, S. N. (2015). Using Corpus in Enhancing Reporting Verb Patterns in Teaching/Learning Process. Epiphany.
- Dazdarevic, S., Omanovic, A., & Omanovic, N. (2018). Corpus-based approach to teaching English grammar. Journal of Foreign Language Teaching and Applied Linguistics, 5(1), 67–74.
- de Las Heras-Pedrosa, C., Jambrino-Maldonado, C., Rando-Cueto, D., & Iglesias-Sánchez, P. P. (2022). COVID-19 Study on Scientific Articles in Health Communication: A Science Mapping Analysis in Web of Science. International journal of environmental research and public health, 19(3), 1705. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19031705
- Finegan, E. (2008). Language: Its structure and use (5th ed.). Thomson Wadsworth.
- Frodl, T., Koutsouleris, N., Bottlender, R., Jäger, M., Mörgenthaler, M., Scheuerecker, J., Zill, P., Baghai, T., Schüle, C., Rupprecht, R., Bondy, B., Möller, H.-J., & Meisenzahl, E. M. (2008). Depression-related variation in brain morphology over 3 years: Effects of stress? Archives of General Psychiatry, 65(10), 1156–1165. https://doi.org/10.1001/archpsyc.65.10.1156
- Gibson, J. (2019). Social media and mental health: A discourse analysis. New Media & Society, 21(3), 678-694.
- Gibson, J. J. (2019). The theory of affordances. Cambridge University Press.
- Halliday, M. A. K. (1975). Language as social semiotic: The social interpretation of language and meaning. Edward Arnold.
- Halliday, M. A. K. (1978). Language as social semiotic: The social interpretation of language and meaning. Edward Arnold.
- Halliday, M. A. K. (1978). Language as social semiotic: The social interpretation of language and meaning. Edward Arnold.
- Hasko, V. (2018). Corpus-based data in second language research: Insights from learner corpora. In D. Macaro (Ed.), The Bloomsbury companion to second language acquisition (pp. 237–259). Bloomsbury Academic.
- Hasko, V. (2018). Corpus-based research in second language acquisition and use. In L. Ortega & A. Tyler (Eds.), The usage-based study of language learning and multilingualism (pp. 59–79). Georgetown University Press.
- Hoge, E., Bickham, D., & Cantor, J. (2017). Digital media, anxiety, and depression in children. Pediatrics, 140(Supplement_2), S76-S80.https://eajournals.org/wp-content/uploads/
- Jugels: A Comparative Analysis of the Construction of Popular and Hiligaynon
- kabataan: Isang pagsusuri. International Journal of Research, 10(4), 1-12.
- Kelley, S. W., & Gillan, C. M. (2022). Using language in social media posts to study the network dynamics of depression longitudinally. Nature communications, 13(1), 870.
- Khalaf, A. M., Alubied, A. A., Khalaf, A. M., & Rifaey, A. A. (2023). The Impact of Social Media on the Mental Health of Adolescents and Young Adults: A
- Klussman, K., Lindeman, M. I. H., Nichols, A. L., & Langer, J. (2021). Fostering stress resilience among business students: The role of stress mindset and self-connection. Psychological reports, 124(4), 1462-1480.
- Li, Y., Chu, T., Che, K., Dong, F., Shi, Y., Ma, H., Zhao, F., Mao, N., & Xie, H. (2023). Cortical and subcortical morphological alterations in postpartum depression. Behavioural Brain Research, 447, 114414. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2023.114414
- Low, J., Mark, R., & Singh, V. (2023). Mental health discussions during the pandemic: An analysis of Reddit communities. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 25(1), e46867. https://doi.org/10.2196/46867
- Low, K., Tan, H., & Ng, W. (2023). Speech acts in mental health discourse: Analyzing depression-related posts. Journal of Pragmatics and Discourse Studies, 11(1), 89-104.
- Makiling, R. M., Ilustrisimo, K. J., Bernaldez, T. ., & Diones, L. (2022). Billie Eilish Select Songs: Psychological Study of the Depression of Youth Today. International Journal of Language and Literary Studies, 4(4), 122–138. https://doi.org/10.36892/ijlls.v4i4.1091
- Malik, A., Heyman-Schrum, C. & Johri, A. Use of Twitter across educational settings: a review of the literature. Int J Educ Technol High Educ
- MasterClass (2024). Pragmatics in Linguistics: Definition and Examples. https://www.masterclass.com/articles/pragmatics-in-linguistics-guide
- McLeod, S. (2024). Research Gate. Introducing Discourse Analysis for Qualitative Research. Retrieved https://www.researchgate.net/publication/381925598_Introducing_Discourse_Analysis_for_Qualitative_Research
- Neddar, Bel. (2017). Language as Evolving: Introductory Notes to Some Aspects of Halliday’s Systemic Functional Linguistics 1. Journal of Literature, Languages and Linguistics. 34.
- Nikolopoulou, Kassiani (2024). What Is Neologism? | Definition & Examples. https://quillbot.com/blog/rhetoric/neologism/
- Nordquist, R. (2019). Locutionary Act Definition in Speech-Act Theory. https://www.thoughtco.com/locutionary-act-speech-1691257
- Nordquist, R. (2020). Context in Language.Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/what-is-context-language-1689920
- Nordquist, R. (2024). Perlocutionary Act Speech. Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/perlocutionary-act-speech-1691611
- Noval, A. T. (2021). Pag-usbong ng balbal na pananalita bilang modernong wika ng
- Nuncio, R. V., Pamittan Jr, G. B., Corpuz, D. R., & Ortinez, E. V. (2021). Jokla and
- Oficiar, J.E. (2019). Language of homosexuality: A morpho-semantic analysis.
- Olson, G. (2024). State Legislature News. https://www.ncsl.org/state-legislatures-news/details/hawaii-declares-shaka-its-official-state-hand-gesture#:~:text=More%20than%20just%20%E2%80%9Chang%20loose,spirit%2C%20love%20and%20local%20pride
- Pan, J., Liu, B., & Kreps, G. L. (2018). A content analysis of depresssion-related discourses on Sina Weibo: attribution, efficacy, and information sources. BMC public health, 18(1), 772. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-018-5701-5
- Philippi, J., & Lauderdale, J. (2018). A guide to field notes for qualitative research: Context and conversation. Qualitative Health Research, 28(3), 381–388. https://doi.org/10.1177/1049732317697102
- Philippi, J., & Lauderdale, J. (2018). A guide to field notes for qualitative research: Context and conversation. Qualitative Health Research, 28(3), 381–388. https://doi.org/10.1177/1049732317697102
- Precision (2020). Promoting Trustworthiness in Qualitative Research. https://precisionconsultingblog.com/promoting-trustworthiness-in-qualitative-research/
- Qizi, N. R; Sharipovna, J.J; Ismoilovna, E.J (2020). THE FEATURES OF PRAGMATICS AND THE PRAGMATIC ANALYSIS IN CONTEXT. Volume 5. [April 2020] https://eprajournals.com/IJSR/article/2466/download
- Searle, J. R. (1979). Expression and meaning: Studies in the theory of speech acts. Cambridge University Press.
- Shi, W., & Khoo, C. (2023). Morphological patterns in online depression discourse: A linguistic analysis. Digital Language and Society, 8(4), 112-128.
- Singh, B., Vaswani, K., Paruchuri, S., Saarikallio, S., Kumaraguru, P., & Alluri, V. (2023). “Help! I need some music!”: Analysing music discourse & depression on Reddit. PloS one, 18(7), e0287975. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0287975
- Systematic Review. Cureus, 15(8), e42990. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.42990
- Tanvir, Fakhrul & Mitu, Mahabuba. (2024). Language and Mental Health: Investigating the Relationship between Linguistic Expression and Psychological Well-being. International Journal of Health Sciences. 7. 57-63. 10.47941/ijhs.1922.
- Wulandari, S., Yatmikasari, I., & Sariyati, I. (2023). transformation of health terminology through derivational affixation in cnn online news. call, 5(1).
- Yoon, S., Kim, H., & Lee, J. (2019). The impact of cultural norms on mental health discussions in social media. Journal of Computational Social Science, 2(1), 87-105.
- Yoon, S., Zhang, Z., & Xu, J. (2019). Exploring online mental health discourse: A social constructionist approach. Journal of Health Communication, 24(6), 523–531. https://doi.org/10.1080/10810730.2019.1630420
- Zhang, L., & Xu, M. (2021). Digital mental health communication: A sociolinguistic study. International Journal of Digital Health, 5(2), 201-218.