Emotional Intelligence, Mental Health, and Academic Performance of Grade 11 Students of a Private University: A Correlational Study
Maria Teresa Alejandrino | Trisha Lorea Mae Lllamelo | Maria Krisha Angela Inaldo | Trevor Presley Pumihic | Marvin Guratii | Shiellah Mae Barsicula | Kristel Joy Dapiawen | Lady Valen Charon Dela Peña
Discipline: Psychology and Health
Abstract:
Emotional intelligence, mental health, and academic performance are interconnected aspects of student well-being. This descriptive-comparative-correlational study sought to determine the significant relationship between emotional intelligence, mental health, and academic performance among Saint Mary’s University Senior High School students. The study utilized both quantitative and qualitative methods. Likert scale was used in the quantitative section, while thematic analysis was employed for the open-ended question in the qualitative part. Through the use of simple random sampling, 208 students were considered as the respondents of the study. After data analysis, findings revealed that Senior High School students have high emotional intelligence and good mental health. In addition, no significant difference is shown between the emotional intelligence of the respondents when grouped according to the profile variables. Similarly, this study also revealed no significant difference between the mental health conditions of the respondents when grouped according to the profile variables. Moreover, there is a low correlation between students’ emotional intelligence, mental health, and academic performance. The respondents’ practices highlight the need for a more comprehensive and multifaceted approach to mental health and emotional support, incorporating strategies that address a broader range of contributing factors for more effective outcomes. The findings of this study can be used as a basis for promoting healthy study habits as part of comprehensive student support programs and for better academic outcomes despite emotional intelligence and mental health challenges.
References:
- Agnafors, S., Barmark, M. M., & Sydsjö, G. (2020). Mental health and academic performance: A study on selection and causation effects from childhood to early adulthood. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, 56(5), 857–866. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00127-020-01934-5
- Ahmad, S., Batool, A., & Choudhry, A. H. (n.d.). Path relationship of time management and academic achievement of students in distance learning institutions. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1266710
- Amponsah, K. D., Salifu, I., Yeboah, R., & Commey-Mintah, P. (2024). Emotional intelligence and academic performance: How do the relationship work among pre-service teachers in Ghana? Cogent Education, 11(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186x.2024.2305557
- Arias, J., Soto-Carballo, J. G., & Pino-Juste, M. R. (2022). Emotional intelligence and academic motivation in primary school students. Psicologia Reflexão e Crítica, 35(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s41155-022-00216-0
- Carroll, C. A., & Garavalia, L. S. (2004). Factors contributing to the academic achievement of pharmacy students: Use of the goal-efficacy framework. American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education, 68(4).
- Cherry, K. (2023, December 31). 5 key emotional intelligence skills. Verywell Mind. https://www.verywellmind.com/components-of-emotional-intelligence-2795438
- Faghirpour, M., Amoopour, M., Gilaninia, S., Alinejad, M., Seyyed, M., & Mousavian, (2011). The relationship between emotional intelligence and mental health students [Review of The Relationship Between Emotional Intelligence and Mental Health of Students]. https://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/document?r=5fbbd2302e78e906bcab4b12d961e5c9c4
- Farrahi, H., Kafi, S. M., Karimi, T., & Delazar, R. (2015). Emotional intelligence and its relationship with general health among the students of University of Guilan, Iran. Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, 9(3). https://doi.org/10.17795/ijpbs-1582
- Gender differences in mental disorders begin early in life. (2024, June 5). European Institute for Gender Equality. https://eige.europa.eu/publications-resources/toolkits-guides/gender-equality-index-2021-report/gender-differences-mental-disorders-begin-early-life?language_content_entity=en
- Mental Health Foundation. (n.d.). Rethinking Rest. https://www.mentalhealth.org.uk/sites/default/files/2022-06/Rethinking-Rest-guide-from-the-Mental-Health-Foundation.pdf
- MSEd, K. C. (2023, December 31). 5 key emotional intelligence skills. Verywell Mind. https://www.verywellmind.com/components-of-emotional-intelligence-2795438
- Naser, I. M. M., & Hamzah, M. H. B. (2018). Pronunciation and conversation challenges among Saudi EFL students. JEES (Journal of English Educators Society, 3(1), 85-104.
- Nieto-Carracedo, A., Gómez-Iñiguez, C., Tamayo, L. A., & Igartua, J. (2024). Emotional intelligence and academic achievement relationship: Emotional well-being, motivation, and learning strategies as mediating factors. Psicología Educativa, 30(2), 67–74. https://doi.org/10.5093/psed2024a7
- Olivier, E., Archambault, I., De Clercq, M., & Galand, B. (2019). Student self-efficacy, classroom engagement, and academic achievement: Comparing three theoretical frameworks. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 48(2), 326-340.
- Oxford Languages and Google. (n.d.). English | Oxford Languages. https://languages.oup.com/google-dictionary-en/
- Reed, M. S. (2009). Educational assessment. In Elsevier eBooks (pp. 811–827). https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-1-4160-3370-7.00082-1