Biodiversity of Fauna and Eco-Tourism Development on Madadma Watershed in Balabag, Kidapawan, North Cotabato
Liezl S. Mancao
Discipline: Zoology
Abstract:
Balabag is one of the 40 barangays of Kidapawan City. It has a total
land area of 2,542 hectares, of which 842 hectares were used for agricultural
and multiple purposes while 1,700 hectares were forest land. It has a
population of 1,719 with 361 households; about 60% of the population were
Indigenous People (IP), and 40% were non–IPs. This study aimed to assess
the current conservation status of the endemic diverse species that surrounded
the watersheds; gather and identify the priority needs of the community;
promote the existing tourist destination; respect the “obo maneuver” culture
and arts heritage; and enforce forestry laws, regulations, and other issuances
in watershed management. Inventory, collection, and assessment with the
participation of local assistants, foresters, and plant experts and conservation
status using the IUCN Redlist were the methods used. Forty-eight different
species of vascular plants were high in the Balabag secondary forest. In terms of
flora, the study revealed that 14 species as edible, seven as medicinal, 11 could
be utilized as firewood, one as raw material for handicraft-making, one as fuel,
six as ornamental, four as food plants for animals, and four could be used as
dyes, spices, and ropes. On the other hand, 23 fauna were recorded in the area:
two species of birds, six mammals, seven amphibians, and eight reptiles. One
species of threatened and endemic birds was noted, and one threatened species
(Megaerops Wetmore) of mammal and Limnonectes magnus (Philippine
Woodland Frog), a near-threatened species of amphibians, were also recorded.
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