Philippine E-Journals

From Data to Awakening: A Seven-Level Typology for Transformative Research Aligned with the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals

Peter G. Narsico

Discipline: Development Studies

 

Abstract:

This paper presents a seven-level typology of research results (descrip- tive, interpretative, prescriptive, reflective, generative, transformative, meta-transformative) so that we can understand scholarly depth and im- pact. Fluid and interdependent, these levels guide research from obser- vation to social change. Inspired by the ambitious goals of the United Na- tions Sustainable Development Goals, this typology suggests that re- search has to go beyond technical rigor to a higher ethical and human level. It is a way to question the level of evidence and conceptual depth that is necessary for researchers to bring data to life and to help them to view research as a pathway to creating a just, inclusive society for a sus- tainable planet. In sustainability, education, and health, research is trans- forming from something that is just to be right and just to be good as well as transformative. If one wants to frame inquiry as a recursive and sacred activity, then in this model it also creates the notion that research can reveal truths, empower communities and open up new opportunities in every field and culture and it is how research is to illuminate truths and to inspire communities and new possibilities in disciplines and cultures.