HomeHealth Sciences Journalvol. 11 no. 2 (2022)

Lived experiences of Filipino Red Cross volunteer nursing students in COVID-19 vaccination programs

Ysabela Gabrielle D. Granado | Anika Camille S. Oasan | Nicole Rose G. Oyos | Ma. Wyrona G. Quiambao | Seth Matthew C. Reyes | Ma. Denise Christine F. Riñosa | Arlly Mae M. Sanchez | Janelle P. Castro | Tricia Kaye F. Palola

 

Abstract:

Introduction Student volunteers in COVID-19 vaccination activities help augment the health care workforce. However, there is a lack of literature that explores student volunteerism in the Philippines. This paper analyses the shared meanings of the lived experiences of volunteer nursing students during a pandemic. Methods Student nurses who had joined Red Cross vaccination activities were recruited by purposive sampling and interviewed online using a pilot-tested interview guide with open-ended questions. Participants were recruited until data saturation. The data collected was analyzed using Colaizzi’s Seven-Step Method. Results The study has identified two main themes that describe the phenomenon of student- nurse volunteerism during COVID-19 vaccination programs: 1) personal motivation and 2) perceived benefits and outcomes. There were four sub-themes under personal motivation - desire for personal growth, intrinsic altruism, past experiences and involvement in volunteer work, and opportunity for advocating against vaccine hesitancy. Perceived benefits and outcomes had two sub-themes - sense of fulfillment in the act of volunteering and opportunity for actual nurse-patient interaction. Conclusion: The findings from the study suggest that, despite the lack of experience of working as frontliners during the COVID-19 vaccination programs, nursing students volunteered due to personal motivations and perceived benefits and outcomes.



References:

  1. Baron RA, Byrne D. Social Psychology (9th ed.). MA, USA: Allyn and Bacon; 2017.
  2. Adams L, Canclini S. Disaster readiness: A community - university partnership. Online J Issues Nurs [Internet]; 2008 Aug 29; 13(3). Available from: http://www.nursingworld. o r g / M a i n M e n u C a t e g o r i e s / A NA M a r k e t p l a c e /ANAPeriodicals/ OJIN/TableofContents/vol132008/No3Sept08/ArticlePreviousTopic/DisasterReadiness.html.
  3. Commission on Higher Education. (2017). CHED Memorandum Order No. 15 Series of 2017. Commission on Higher Education Republic of the Philippines.
  4. Sheu LC, Zheng P, Coelho AD, et al. Lear ning through service: Student perceptions on volunteering at interprofessional hepatitis B student-run clinics. J CancEduc [Internet]. 2011; 26: 228–33. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13187-010-0142-6
  5. Seah B, Ho B, Liaw SY, Ang ENK, Lau ST. To volunteer or not? Perspectives towards pre-registered nursing students volunteering frontline during COVID-19 pandemic to ease healthcare workforce: A qualitative study. J Environ Res Public Health [Internet]. 2021; 18: 6668. Available from: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18126668
  6. Adejumo PO, Moronkola OA, Okanlawon AF, et al. Knowledge, attitude and willingness of Nigerian nursing students to serve as volunteers in COVID-19 pandemic. Int J Nurs Midwif [Internet]. 2021; 13(1): 1–10. Available from: https://doi.org/10.5897/IJNM2020.0448
  7. Satoh M, Iwamitsu H, Yamada E, Kuribayashi Y, Yamagami-Matsuyama T, Yamada Y. Disaster nursing knowledge and competencies among nursing university students participated in relief activities following the 2016 Kumamoto earthquakes. SAGE Open Nursing. 2018;4. doi:10.1177/2377960818804918
  8. Colaizzi PF. Psychological Research as the Phenomenologist Views It. In: Valle RS, Mark K (Eds). Existential Phenomenological Alternatives for Psychology. New York: Oxford University Press; 1978. p 48-71.
  9. Yonge O, Rosychuk RJ, Bailey TM, Lake R, Marrie TJ. Willingness of university nursing students to volunteer during a pandemic. Public Health Nursing [Internet]. 2010; 27(2): 174–80. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1525-1446.2010.00839.x
  10. Gómez-Ibáñez R, Watson C, Leyva-Moral JM, Aguayo-González M, Granel N. Final-year nursing students called to work: Experiences of a rushed labour insertion during the COVID-19 pandemic. Nurse Educ Pract [Internet]. 2020; 49: 102920. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nepr.2020.102920
  11. Chawlowska E, Staszewski R, Lipiak A, et al. Student volunteering as a solution for undergraduate health professions education: Lessons from the COVID-19 pandemic. Front Publ Health [Inter net]. 2021; 8: 1100. Available from: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2020.633888
  12. Llenares II, Deocaris CC. Motivations for volunteerism among Filipino college students. Int J Educ Res [Internet]. 2015; 3(2): 599-610. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/282747792_Motivations_for_Volunteerism_Among_Filipino_College_Students
  13. Niebuur J, van Lente L, Liefbroer AC, Steverink N, Smidt N. Determinants of participation in voluntary work: A systematic review and meta-analysis of longitudinal cohort studies. BMC Public Health [Internet]. 2018; 18(1): 1-30. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-018-6077-2.
  14. Domaradzki J. ‘Who else if not we’. Medical students’ perception and experiences with volunteering during the COVID-19 crisis in Poznan, Poland Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health [Internet]. 2022; 19(4): 2314. Available from: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19042314