HomeUniversal Journal of Educational Researchvol. 2 no. 2 (2023)

HIGHER EDUCATION STUDENTS’ DISASTER AWARENESS, PREPAREDNESS AND RESILIENCY PREPARATION

Mary Grace C Malonecio

 

Abstract:

Natural disaster affects everyone’s lives regardless of position and status in life but its impact can be mitigated by doing necessary preparations. This survey-correlational research design aimed to determine the disaster awareness, preparedness, and resiliency preparation of the 249 randomly selected higher education students from a state university in the province of Aklan. A 3-part researcher-made questionnaire was utilized to gather data about disaster awareness, preparedness, and resiliency preparation. The instruments were subjected to validity and reliability testing. The statistical tools used in data analyses were mean, standard deviation, Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and Pearson’s r. Inferential test was set at 5% level of significance. The results revealed that the higher education students had high level of disaster awareness. They also had very high level of disaster preparedness, and very high level of disaster resiliency preparation. There is significant variation in the disaster preparedness of the students. There is also significant difference in the disaster resiliency preparation of the students. Moreover, disaster awareness, disaster preparedness, and disaster resiliency preparation are significantly associated.



References:

  1. Austin, D. W. (2012). Preparedness clusters: A research note on the disaster readiness of community-based organizations. Sociological Perspectives, 55(2), 383-393. https://doi.org/10.1525/sop.2012.55.2.383
  2. Burchi, F, (2010). Child nutrition in Mozambique in 2003: The role of mother's schooling and nutrition knowledge. Economics and Human Biology 8(3), 331–345. doi: 10.1016/j.ehb.2010.05.010
  3. Disaster Risk Reduction Resource Manual. Department of Education (2008). Federal Emergency Management Agency.  Earthquake Safety Activities for Children and Teachers. www.dodea.edu
  4. International Strategy for Disaster Reduction (ISDR), 2007, Towards a culture of prevention: Disaster risk reduction begins at school. Good practices and lessons learned. http://www.unisdr.org/files/761_education-good-practices.pdf
  5. Kangabam, R. (2012). Disaster Preparedness among the Resident Community- A Case Study of Rajiv Gandhi University, Itanagar, India. International Journal of Environmental Sciences, 2(3).  https://www.academia.edu/34996648/Disaster_Preparedness_among_the_Resident_Community-
  6. Khan, M. 2008. Disaster preparedness for sustainable development in Bangladesh. Disaster Prevention and Management, 17 (5): 662-671. https://doi.org/10.1108/09653560810918667
  7. Mamogale, H. M. (2011). Assessing disaster preparedness of learners and educators in Soshanguve North schools.  https://www.scribd.com/document/336700723/Assessing-Disaster-Preparedness-pdf
  8. Muasya J., 2008). It is time to tackle the problem our education system faces. Daily Nation Newspaper, (12). Nation Correspondent
  9. Muttarak, R., and W. Pothisiri. 2013. The role of education on disaster preparedness: case study of 2012 Indian Ocean earthquakes on Thailand’s Andaman Coast. Ecology and Society 18(4): 51. http://dx.doi.org/10.5751/ES-06101-180451
  10. National Disater Risk Reduction Management Plan (2011). The national disaster risk reduction and management plan. https://www.preventionweb.net/publication/national-disaster-risk-reduction-and-management-plan-ndrrm
  11. Ollet, E. J. (2008). Flash flood and landslide disasters in the Philippines: reducing vulnerability and improving community resilience. University of Newcastle. https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/uon:3548
  12. Ozmen, F. (2006). The level of preparedness of the schools for disasters from the aspect of the school principals, Disaster Prevention and Management 15 (3): 383-395. https://doi.org/10.1108/09653560610669873
  13. Paton, D. & Johnston, D. (2007). Disasters and Communities: Vulnerability, resilience and preparedness, Disaster Prevention and Management, 10 (4): 270-277. https://doi.org/10.1108/EUM0000000005930
  14. Tekeli-Yeşil, S., N. Dedeoǧlu, M. Tanner, C. Braun-Fahrlaender, & B. Obrist. (2010). Individual preparedness and mitigation actions for a predicted earthquake in Istanbul. Disasters 34 (4):910-930.
  15. United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), Disaster Management Preparedness Methodology In Assam. http://data.undp.org.in/dmweb/ArticleDRM%20Assam.pdf
  16. Zouh, H., Wang, J., Wan, J. & Jia, H. (2010). Resilience to natural hazards: A geographic perspective, Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, 53 (1), 21-41. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11069-009-9407-y
  17. Wingard, J., & Brändlin, A. S. (2013). Philippines: A country prone to natural disasters. Deutsche Welle.  https://www.dw.com/en/philippines-a-country-prone-to-natural-disasters/a-17217404
  18. White House and DHS (The White House and the Department of Homeland Security) (2011). Presidential Policy Directive-8: National Preparedness. https://www.dhs.gov/presidential-policy-directive-8-national-preparedness