RE-ALIGNING HIGHER ORDER THINKING SKILLS: CHALLENGES OF TEACHERS IN THE NEW NORMAL
Sandra Kristine Simpliciano | Josephine B. Baguio
Abstract:
Developing the higher-order thinking skills of the students is an
essential task for teachers. However, due to the emergence of the
covid-19 pandemic, the new normal way of education has been
implemented, making the new learning modalities very different from
what the teachers in the Philippines have been used to. This creates
the question of the different challenges that the teachers are facing
when it comes to the development of the higher-order thinking skills of
the students despite the challenges imposed by the pandemic. This
study has explored this subject matter as well as identified their coping
mechanisms to address their challenges. In this study, suitable samples
included educators from teacher I to master teachers (7 in number) at
the Pindasan Elementary School Division of Davao De Oro. From the
results of the interview data analysis, it has been found that the
teachers are having difficulties in the development of the higher-order
thinking skills of the students due to the less-contact measure of the
modular learning modality. The participants also shared that internet
connectivity issues have been a challenge and that there was a lack of
constant communication between the students and the teachers. To
address this, the teachers in this study have employed the coping
mechanisms of finding other ways to communicate with students and
finding creative means to assess students and provide feedback to
improve their HOTS. From these results, it is suggested that teachers
work together in creating activities that will challenge the learners but
at the same time motivate them. It is further suggested that
policymakers conduct activities and programs that will help teachers
improve their experiences in developing HOTS during the
implementation of distance education.
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