Home⇛Journal of Interdisciplinary Perspectives⇛vol. 1 no. 3 (2023)

Leading the New Generation: Understanding the Leadership Styles of a Millennial School Head

Angelica Mandap

Discipline: Education

 

Abstract:

As the older generation of school heads approaches retirement and exits the workforce, millennial school heads are quickly taking over. While existing studies attribute particular leadership styles to the older generational cohorts presently engaged in the workforce, there is a dearth of prior studies identifying the leadership styles employed by millennial school leaders. This qualitative and descriptive single-case study bridges that gap by exploring and analyzing the leadership styles of a millennial school head. The study employs in-depth interviews with a semi-structured guide to unravel the essential leadership styles crucial for tackling the challenges of school management. The purposively selected participant, a millennial school head currently managing a school, holding the position of Principal, and aged between 26 and 41 years old, becomes the focal point of analysis. The findings reveal four significant themes: transformational leadership style, servant leadership style, instructional leadership style, and authoritative leadership style. In conclusion, millennial school leaders intentionally adopted these leadership styles to tackle the challenges they encounter in overseeing educational institutions. The paper emphasizes implications for pedagogy and educational management while proposing potential avenues for future research.



References:

  1. Appelbaum, S. H., Bhardwaj, A., Goodyear, M., Gong, T., Sudha, A. B., & Wei, P. (2022). A study of Generational conflicts in the workplace. European Journal of Business and Management Research, 7(2), 7–15. https://doi.org/10.24018/ejbmr.2022.7.2.1311
  2. Badar, K., & Lasthuizen, K. (2023). Twenty years of Research on Millennials At Work: A Structural review using bibliometric and content analysis. Sustainability, 15(9), 7058. https://doi.org/10.3390/su15097058
  3. Batanero, J. M. F., Graván, P. R., Reyes-Rebollo, M. M., & Rueda, M. M. (2021). Impact of Educational Technology on Teacher stress and Anxiety: A literature review. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(2), 548. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18020548
  4. Brown, M., Altrichter, H., Shiyan, I., Rodríguez-Conde, M., McNamara, G., Herzog-Punzenberger, B., Воробьева, И. В., Vangrando, V., Gardezi, S., O’Hara, J., Postlbauer, A., Milyaeva, D., Sergeevna, N., Fulterer, S., García, A. G., & Sánchez, L. P. (2021). Challenges and opportunities for culturally responsive leadership in schools: Evidence from Four European countries. Policy Futures in Education, 20(5), 580–607. https://doi.org/10.1177/14782103211040909
  5. Carroll, A. (2023, January 30). 6 Ways Millennials are Transforming Leadership Roles. About Leaders. https://aboutleaders.com/millennials-transforming-leadership/
  6. Dsals, D. (2022, October 27). How Important Is Technology in Education? | American University. School of Education Online. https://soeonline.american.edu/blog/technology-in-education/
  7. Duraku, Z. H., & Hoxha, L. (2021). Impact of transformational and transactional attributes of school principal leadership on teachers' motivation for work. Frontiers in Education, 6. https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2021.659919
  8. Dyhrkopp, C. (2021). Technology Use in Education by Students and Teachers. Northwestern College, Iowa NWCommons. https://nwcommons.nwciowa.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1337&context=education_masters
  9. Easton, C. (2023, February 24). Millennial leaders and leadership styles displayed in the workplace. Easton South African Journal of Business Management. https://sajbm.org/index.php/sajbm/article/view/3139/2365
  10. Farhan, B. Y. (2021). Customizing leadership practices for the millennial workforce: A conceptual framework. Cogent Social Sciences, 7(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311886.2021.1930865
  11. Fries, K. (2018, January 18). 7 Ways Millennials Are Changing Traditional Leadership. Forbes. https://www.forbes.com/sites/kimberlyfries/2018/01/18/7-ways-millennials-are-changing-traditional-leadership/?sh=547782807dae
  12. Folarin, K. (2021). Cultivating Millennial Leaders. American Journal of Leadership and Governance, 6(1), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.47672/ajlg.727
  13. Garvey, J. (2019, February 25). Leadership Styles of Millennials: What is their Style? https://www.peoplegoal.com/blog/leadership-styles-and-the-millenial-what-is-their-leadership-style
  14. Hunziker, S., & Blankenagel, M. (2021). Single case Research design. In Springer eBooks (pp. 141–170). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-34357-6_8
  15. Hodges, C. B., Moore, S. L., Lockee, B. B., Trust, T., & Bond, M. A. (2020). The difference between emergency remote teaching and online learning. Educational Review. https://vtechworks.lib.vt.edu/handle/10919/104648
  16. Ismail, S. N., Omar, M. N., & Raman, A. (2021). The authority of principals' technology leadership in empowering teachers' self-efficacy towards ICT use. International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education (IJERE), 10(3). https://doi.org/10.11591/ijere.v10i3.21816
  17. Kaiser, F. J., & Thompson, R. (2021). Slowing the Burn: Principal Leadership Supports to Reduce Attrition. School Leadership Review, 16(1). https://scholarworks.sfasu.edu/slr/vol16/iss1/6
  18. Knights, J. (2022, March 9). Leadership Style: Authoritative. Vistatec. https://vistatec.com/leadership-style-authoritative/
  19. Marston, H. R. (2019). Millennials and ICT—Findings from the Technology 4 Young Adults (T4YA) Project: An Exploratory Study. Societies, 9(4), 80. https://doi.org/10.3390/soc9040080
  20. Murniarti, E. (2019). Millennials' Career Decision-Making Difficulties (Cdmd) in Indonesian University Students. Advances in Social Sciences Research Journal, 6(9), 268–276. https://doi.org/10.14738/assrj.69.7079
  21. Omilion‐Hodges, L. M., & Sugg, C. E. (2018). Millennials' views and expectations regarding the communicative and relational behaviors of leaders: Exploring young adults' talk about work. Business and Professional Communication Quarterly, 82(1), 74–100. https://doi.org/10.1177/2329490618808043
  22. Post, J. (2022, October 20). What Does Modern Leadership Really Mean? business.com. https://www.business.com/articles/leadership-styles-millennials/
  23. Schlegel, M. (2020, August 5). How Millennials Lead and Make Decisions. https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/how-millennials-lead-make-decisions-matt-schlegel
  24. Tonich. (2021). The Role of Principals' Leadership Abilities in Improving School Performance through the School Culture. Journal of Social Studies Education Research, 12(1), 47–75. https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/EJ1292724.pdf

Tools

All Comments (1)

angelie diaz
2 months ago

how to download this article


Copyright © 2024  KITE Digital Educational Solutions |  Exclusively distributed by CE-Logic