Exploring Parental Attitudes on Bilingualism in the Family Domain: Experiences of Non-Teaching Employees of a Philippine University
Jocelyn Babas
Discipline: Psychology
Abstract:
The educational system of the Philippines has adopted a bilingual policy of using both Filipino and
English as languages of instruction at all academic levels. This bilingual policy has led to the
development and nurturing of English and Filipino languages in the school domain, where students
receive teachers’ guidance and motivation to enhance their learning performance. In the home or
family domain, the parents and other family members likewise provide support to ensure continuing
learning of the dual languages. Previous researches affirmed that parents are highly reliable assessors
of the children’s language learning and development and that parental attitudes and involvement are
crucial to the bilingual learning of children. This paper explored the parental attitudes on
bilingualism from the vantage point of the family domain. Fifteen employees of the General Services
Department of a leading autonomous tertiary institution with children presently enrolled in Grade
School and Junior High School participated in this qualitative study. Results confirmed that all
participants expressed a positive attitude toward the bilingual policy of the school. They also
identified the benefits and drawbacks of the bilingual policy. Finally, to support the bilingual
education of their children, different strategies and resources, such as improved language practices,
use of educational technology, and parent-teacher collaboration, may be employed.
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