The Lived Experiences of Alternative Learning System Teachers in English Literacy Instruction
Jonathan P. Francisco | Crisanta C. Buri
Discipline: Education
Abstract:
This study explores the challenges that Alternative Learning System (ALS) teachers face in English
literacy instruction and the coping strategies they employ to overcome these hurdles. Given the crucial role
of English literacy, this study aims to delve into the lived experiences of ALS teachers, who are pivotal in the
knowledge transfer process. Employing a phenomenological approach within qualitative research, the study
draws on in-depth, in-person interviews with five ALS teachers to gather rich, experiential data. The
thematic analysis of the interview transcripts reveals that ALS teachers' roles encompass physical demands,
mental fortitude, emotional investment, and social engagement. The themes that emerge as challenges in
teaching the Communication Skills strand in English include high demands on teachers' resilience, diversity
of students, limited instructional materials, limited instructional time, and negative public perception of
teachers' roles and the program. Despite these challenges, ALS teachers develop coping strategies, including
cultivating resilience to manage the demands of teaching the strand and maintaining a positive outlook. This
study concludes that while ALS teachers face significant obstacles in managing the learning strand, their
effective use of specific coping strategies ensures that each learner receives appropriately leveled instruction.
Based on the findings, the researcher proposes a training program that can improve ALS teachers'
pedagogical approaches to enhance further their capabilities in making a difference in the field of education
through ALS and, most importantly, in the lives of their learners.
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