From Tradition to Trend: Development, Acceptability and Marketability of Classic Heirloom Rice-Veggie Chips
Drinarie B. Uy-uyon | Chabelita D. Pinyuhan | Regina A. Mad-ang | Alayne Kaye D. Buyaco | Divine Grace P. Abello | Client William M. Malinao
Discipline: Social Sciences
Abstract:
Heirloom rice is part of the culture and heritage of the Cordillera Ad-ministrative Region. It is the heart and soul of its terraces. Heirloom rice varieties are now known to be nutrient-dense, thus elevating heir-loom rice’s status as a specialty rice. The production of processed prod-ucts from heirloom rice lacks standardization of the processing proce-dures as most of the processed products are done by small-scale entre-preneurs in the locality. Thus, this study aims to develop a new variety of chips out of heirloom rice of Ifugao, fused with additional vegetables like Moringa Oliefera (Horse Radish Leaves) and Mamordica Charantia (Bitter Gourd Leaves). The developmental research design was used to develop the Classic Heirloom Rice-Veggie Chips. In contrast, the quan-titative-descriptive research design among 315 randomly selected con-sumers in Lagawe, Ifugao, was used to determine the acceptability and marketability aspect of the product developed. After a series of formu-lations, the study developed a standardized process and procedures for making Heirloom Rice- Veggie Chips. On the other hand, using weighted means, findings revealed that the product received high ac-ceptability ratings across all attributes, with texture scoring 5.86 and overall acceptability reaching 5.92, indicating strong positive appeal to respondents. Thus, heirloom rice with vegetables is generally accepta-ble for sensory evaluation. Lastly, The Classic Heirloom Rice Veggie Chips demonstrated high marketability across various aspects, with strong scores in purchase likelihood (5.79), recommendation (5.93), recognition (5.94), and packaging (5.98) while maintaining consistent appeal across different price points.
References:
- Arora, N. K., & Mishra, I. (2023). Responsible consumption and production: A roadmap to sustainable development.Environmen-tal Sustainability, 6:1), 1–6.https://doi.org/10.1007/s42398-023-00266-9
- Acuin, C., Cope, A., Demont, M., Wanawan, M., & Tapat, V. (2020).Expanded value chain analysis for heirloom rice in the Cordillera Administrative Region (CAR).Interna-tional Rice Research Insti-tute.http://books.irri.org/HRP-Phase-II-VCA-Report-2020.pdf
- Agric Hum Val-ues38, 257–270 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10460-020-10159-w
- Bairagi, S., Custodio, M.C., Durand-Morat, A.et al.Preserving cultural heritage through the valorization of Cordillera heirloom .
- Cachero-Martínez, S. (2020). Consumer behav-iour towards organic products: The mod-erating role of environmental con-cern.Journal of Risk and Financial Man-agement, 13(12), 1–13.https://doi.org/10.3390/jrfm13120330
- Food and Agriculture Organization. (2024).Rice.Food and Agriculture Organ-ization of the United Na-tions.http://www.fao.org/rice/en/
- Glover, D., & Stone, G. D. (2018). Heirloom rice in Ifugao: an ‘anti-commodity’inthe pro-cess of commodification.The Journal of Peasant Studies,45(4), 776-804. https://doi.org/10.1080/03066150.2017.1284062
- Herrero, M., Thornton, P., Mason-D'Croz, D., Palmer, J., Bodirsky, B., Pradhan, P., Bar-rett, C., Benton, T., Hall, A., Pikaar, I., Bo-gard, J., Bonnett, G., Bryan, B., Campbell, B., Christensen, S., Clark, M., Fanzo, J., Godde, C., Jarvis, A., Loboguerrero,A., Mathys, A., McIntyre, R., Naylor, R., Nelson, M., Ober-steiner, A., Parodi, A., Popp, K., Ricketts, P., Smith, H., Valin, S., Vermeulen, J., Vervoort, M., Wijk, H., Zanten, P., West, S., Wood, J., & Rockström, J. (2021). Articulating the ef-fect of foodsystems innovation on the Sustainable Development Goals.The Lan-cet Planetary Health, 5(1), 50–62.https://doi.org/10.1016/S2542-5196(20)30277-1
- Kari, Z., Sukri, S., Rusli, N., Mat, K., Mahmud, M., Zakaria, N., Wee, W., Hamid, N., Kabir, M., Ariff, N., Abidin, S., Zakaria, M., Goh, K., Khoo, M., Doan, H., Tahiluddin, A., & Wei, L. (2023). Recent advances, challenges, opportunities, product development, and sustainability of main agricultural wastes for the aquaculture feed industry: A re-view.Annals of Animal Science, 23(1), 25–38.https://doi.org/10.2478/aoas-2022-0082
- Mensi, & Udenigwe, C. C. (2021). Emerging and practical food innovations for achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) target 2.2.Trends in Food Science and Technology, 111, 783–789.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tifs.2021.01.079
- Malinao, C. W. (2022). Evaluation of the impact of some factors on coffee producers to-wards sustainable rural development in Lagawe, Ifugao, Philippines.Universal Journal of Agricultural Research, 10(6), 595–609.https://doi.org/10.13189/ujar.2022.100601
- Mohidem, N. A., Hashim, N., Shamsudin, R., & Che Man, H. (2022). Rice for Food Secu-rity: Revisiting Its Production, Diversity, Rice Milling Process and Nutrient Con-tent.Agriculture,12(6), 741. https://doi.org/10.3390/agricul-ture12060741
- National Economic and Development Author-ity. (2024, May 13).Philippine Develop-ment Plan 2023–2028.https://pdp.neda.gov.ph/philip-pine-development-plan-2023-2028/
- Patacsil, F., Parrone, J., Brosas, M., & Roaring, B. (2023). Analysis of concerns of the agri-cultural sector in the Philippines using as-sociative rule.International Journal of Membrane Science and Technology, 10(3), 3316–3324.
- Sekine, K. (2021). The potential and contradic-tions of geographical indication and patri-monization for the sustainability of indig-enous communities: A case of Cordillera heirloom rice in the Philippines.Sustaina-bility, 13(1), 4366.https://doi.org/10.3390/su13084366
- Sajise, E., Borromeo, T., Altoveros, N., & Bon, S. (2012). Traditional rice in Central Cordil-lera, Philippines: Dynamics of on-farm va-rietal diversity management.Journal of Developments in Sustainable Agriculture, 7(1), 75–88.