Stress and Coping Strategies among Uniformed Personnel in the Enforcement of Law
Jovienel Y. Ablanido | Freda B. Lopez
Discipline: Law
Abstract:
This study determined the stress and coping strategies of uniformed law
enforcement personnel in the Philippine National Police in Ilocos Sur. It examined their age,
sex, civil status, highest educational attainment, rank/position, years in service, and monthly
family income.
The study utilized the descriptive research design and a survey questionnaire as the
main tools for gathering data. Several statistical tools were used, such as frequency and
percentage, weighted mean, t-test, Scheffe test, and ANOVA (Analysis of Variance).
The uniformed personnel were male-dominated young adults in marital
relationships, with bachelor's degree
holders holding the lowest rank as police officers,
earning an average monthly income, and mostly in the service for more than five years. The
sources of stress among the uniformed personnel were highest on work-related, followed by
peer-related, and lowest on family-related.
The uniformed personnel utilized open communication with their colleagues and
resorted to doing exercises to relieve their stress. No significant relationships were noted
between the sources of stress among the uniformed personnel and their profile variables.
The longer the
length of service of the uniformed personnel, the more they encountered
work-related stresses.
The Proposed program was formulated to be implemented in the PNP
Ilocos Sur to minimize workplace stress occurrences.
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