Home⇛Asia Pacific Journal of Management and Sustainable Development⇛vol. 13 no. 1, Part 4 (2025)

Implementation, Challenges, and Impact of RA - 9262, The Anti-Violence Against Women and their Children in Oriental Mindoro

Bernadeth P. De Guzman

Discipline: social policy

 

Abstract:

This descriptive study aimed to assess the implementation, challenges, and impact of Republic Act 9262, the Anti-Violence Against Women and Their Children Act, in Oriental Mindoro. Respondents included 24 Women’s Children Protection Desk officers, 281 Barangay VAW Desk personnel, and 80 victims of VAWC. The study examined the extent of implementation in terms of health assistance, penalties, protection orders, rights of victims, and duties of law enforcers and barangay officials. It also identified challenges such as limited resources, lack of personnel training, weak cooperation from victims or relatives, and insufficient support programs. Findings showed that most respondents were women aged 18–30 with elementary and secondary education. The law’s implementation was assessed as significant in addressing violence, though gaps remained in health assistance, livelihood programs, and training. Significant differences emerged based on profile variables—such as age in health assistance and sex in penalty enforcement. A strong impact of RA 9262 was observed in preventing violence, increasing legal action, and empowering victims. However, constraints in funding, community participation, and institutional support hindered effective implementation. An intervention program, “Strengthening the Implementation of RA 9262 in Oriental Mindoro: Addressing Challenges and Enhancing Impact,” was proposed to reinforce community-based initiatives, improve training, and expand holistic support for survivors. This study underscores the importance of collaboration between government and community stakeholders to advance victim protection, promote gender equality, and uphold the rights and dignity of women and children.



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