The Global Research Landscape of the Green Economy: A Bibliometric Analysis
Allen Grace M. Sarmiento
Discipline: Education
Abstract:
As the global community faces intensifying climate, resource, and equity challenges, the green economy has emerged
as a guiding paradigm for aligning economic prosperity with ecological sustainability. This study provides a
comprehensive bibliometric analysis mapping the intellectual structure, thematic evolution, and future directions of
global green economy research from 2015 to 2024. Using co-citation and co-occurrence analyses on peer-reviewed
Scopus-indexed articles, this paper identifies foundational theories, dominant research clusters, and emergent trends
shaping the field. The results reveal an increasingly interdisciplinary domain anchored in corporate finance, strategic
management, institutional economics, and behavioral psychology. Key themes include green innovation,
macroeconomic policy frameworks, climate and energy transitions, and circular production systems. The study
highlights the evolution of the field from fragmented research toward an integrated, systemic understanding of
sustainable economic transformation. Recommendations for future research emphasize social inclusion, crossregional perspectives, and the practical policy implications of the green transition.
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