Customer Relationship Management Practices and Service Differentiation in a Private Higher Education Institution: Basis for Student’s Retention Strategy
Jesimiel Jake O. Garcia | Dickson P. Caringal
Discipline: Marketing
Abstract:
In the competitive landscape of higher
education, particularly within private institutions,
student retention has become a critical indicator of
institutional success and sustainability. Private higher
education institutions rely heavily on maintaining strong
relationships with their students to ensure continued
enrollment, student satisfaction, and overall
institutional reputation. This study aims to explore the
role of CRM practices and service differentiation
strategies in private higher education as foundational
components of a robust student retention strategy.
Through examining existing practices and their impacts,
this research seeks to provide actionable insights that
private institutions can use to enhance student
satisfaction and retention, ensuring that students feel
valued, supported, and engaged in their academic
journeys. The study utilized a structured modified
questionnaire on a four-point Likert scale. Respondents
were the enrolled students, in all program offerings, for
the academic year 2024-2025 of a private higher
education institution in Batangas province. The study
found that respondents strongly agreed that the
customer relationship management practices of higher
education institutions are highly effective. Additionally,
respondents have a high level of agreement with the
service differentiation factors of the higher education
institution. The study concluded that in terms of a
significant relationship between customer relationship
management and service differentiation, customer
service emerges as the most critical determinant of
student engagement, satisfaction, and retention, with
facilities following closely behind. Quality of
Instruction, while still a significant factor, shows a
relatively lower influence on CRM practices when
compared to these two elements, although it remains a
key component of the overall student experience. Based
on the results of the study, a student retention strategy
was developed for the higher education institution.
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