Mental Health Literacy Among Tertiary Students Of The University Of La Salette: Basis For School-Based Porgrams
Regine Pace
Discipline: Education
Abstract:
Mental health literacy is increasingly recognized as a crucial factor in supporting students’ wellbeing, academic performance, and help-seeking behavior. In the Philippine context, research on
this topic remains limited, particularly among tertiary students in provincial universities where
access to mental health services is constrained. This study addressed that gap by assessing the
mental health literacy of tertiary students at the University of La Salette, Inc., guided by Jorm’s
Mental Health Literacy Model (2000).
Here we report findings from a quantitative descriptive–inferential design that utilized the
validated 35-item Mental Health Literacy Scale (MHLS). The instrument measured six
components: recognition of disorders, knowledge of risk factors and causes, self-treatment
knowledge, knowledge of professional help available, knowledge of how to seek information, and
attitudes that promote recognition and help-seeking. A stratified random sample of 358 students
from nine colleges participated in the survey.
Results showed that 61.2% of respondents were classified as having low or below average mental
health literacy, while only 6.7% fell within the above average to high categories. Students scored
highest in knowledge of how to seek mental health information (77.68%) and recognition of
disorders (76.35%), but lowest in knowledge of risk factors (63.30%) and self-treatment strategies
(64.84%). Significant differences in mental health literacy were observed by sex and college
affiliation, with female students and those from the Colleges of Arts and Sciences and Teacher
Education reporting higher levels. No significant differences were found for age, religion, or year
level.
The findings demonstrate that students possess partial awareness but lack comprehensive literacy
across domains, highlighting the need for institutionalized, evidence-based, school-level
programs to enhance awareness, reduce stigma, and promote effective use of mental health
services.
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