FeeTap: A Smart Payment Kiosk with Facial Recognition for Automated Student Department Fee Collection
Joshua Miguel C. Calulut | Rufaida A. Lim | John Dexter V. Revelo | Caroline Therese G. Sanchez | Gajil J. Santos | Lemuel S. Bigay
Discipline: information systems
Abstract:
Traditional manual fee collection at academic institutions often
leads to administrative bottlenecks and prolonged wait times. To address
these inefficiencies, this study developed and evaluated FeeTap, an
automated self-service payment kiosk prototype integrated with biometric
facial verification. Implemented using a Raspberry Pi 4B architecture and
Python’s face_recognition library, FeeTap features a multi-denominational
currency acceptor, automated change dispensing, and a dedicated mobile
application for real-time transaction monitoring. Utilizing a quasiexperimental
design, the researchers conducted preliminary performance
testing with a purposive sample of computer engineering students to assess
biometric accuracy and operational throughput. Results indicated that the
facial recognition module achieved a 72.92% cumulative success rate within
a three-attempt authentication protocol. The remaining 27.08% composite
failure rate consisted of both recognition timeouts and misidentifications,
suggesting sensitivity to environmental micro-variations. Furthermore, a
paired-samples t-test of successfully authenticated participants (n = 35)
revealed a statistically significant difference between the FeeTap and manual
methods in transaction times (t(34) = 12.59, p < .001). For this subgroup, the
FeeTap system demonstrated a 44.77% reduction in mean transaction time,
from 121.06 seconds to 66.86 seconds, including recognition latency. While a
strong positive correlation (r = .77) was observed, the high failure rate and
preliminary accuracy suggest that the system currently functions as a proofof-
concept. These findings indicate that while FeeTap offers a promising
alternative to manual transactions, further optimization of the biometric
layer and failure-handling protocols is required for campus-wide
deployment.
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