Home⇛International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Research⇛vol. 7 no. 7 (2026)

Institutional Readiness and Stakeholder Demand for a Doctor of Philosophy in Science Education

Elreen Aguilar-Delavin

Discipline: Teacher Training

 

Abstract:

This feasibility study examined the proposed offering of a Doctor of Phi- losophy in Science Education at the Graduate School of Dr. Emilio B. Es- pinosa Sr. Memorial State College of Agriculture and Technology in Masbate, Philippines. Data were gathered through a researcher-devel- oped questionnaire with demographic items, Likert-scale indicators, and open-ended questions. Quantitative responses were summarized using frequencies, percentages, and weighted means, while the written comments were grouped through thematic analysis. Stakeholders gen- erally viewed the proposed program favorably. The strongest ratings concerned its relevance to current educational needs, the breadth of the curriculum, the preparation of graduates for academic and research ca- reers, and the expected contribution of the program to science educa- tion. Lower ratings were recorded for opportunities to present at na- tional and international conferences (M = 3.65), faculty-student re- search collaboration (M = 3.90), scholarships or assistantships (M = 4.15), and regular curriculum updating (M = 4.15). These findings sug- gest that the program is attractive to its intended market, but still re- quires deliberate investment in research culture, student support, and academic networking. The financial projection remains positive under the stated enrollment and tuition assumptions, with a corrected six- year cumulative net balance of PHP 914,700. The program is feasible in principle, provided that DEBESMSCAT verifies the respondent dataset, documents instrument validity and reliability, secures regulatory ap- proval, and confirms that faculty, laboratories, research resources, and long-term financing are adequate.



References:

  1. Adamo, Albert, J. R. G., Orbeta, A. C., Jr., & Paqueo, V. B. (2023). The  quest  for  quality  and  equity in  Philippine  higher  education:  Where  to from here? Philippine Institute for Development Studies.
  2. Braun,  V.,  &  Clarke,  V.  (2006).  Using  thematic analysis  in  psychology.  Qualitative  Research    in    Psychology,    3(2),    77-101. https://doi.org/10.1191/1478088706qp063oa
  3. Commission   on   Higher   Education.   (2016). CMO   No.   53,   series   of   2016:   Policies, standards and guidelines for the Bachelor of Secondary Education.
  4. Commission   on   Higher   Education.   (2017). CMO  No.  64,  series  of  2017:  Policies  and guidelines on quality assurance in Philippine  higher  education  through  an  outcomes-based and typology-based QA.
  5. Commission   on   Higher   Education.   (2019). CMO   No.   15, series   of   2019:   Policies, standards   and   guidelines   for   graduate programs.
  6. Commission   on   Higher   Education.   (2025). CMO  No.  21,  series  of  2025:  Amendment to CMO No. 15, series of 2019.
  7. Creswell, J. W., & Plano  Clark, V. L. (2018). Designing  and  conducting  mixed  methods research (3rd ed.). SAGE.
  8. Organisation  for  Economic  Cooperation  and Development.  (2023).  PISA  2022  results (Volume I):  The  state of  learning and equity in education. OECD Publishing.
  9. Republic  Act  No.  11171.  (2019).  An  Act  converting the Dr. Emilio B. Espinosa Sr. Memorial  State  College  of  Agriculture  and Technology  in  the  Municipality  of  Mandaon,  Province  of  Masbate,  into  a  state university. Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines.